The movie The Blockhouse with Peter Sellers is supposedly based on a true event in WW2.

The movie is about a group of forced laborers in Poland who take shelter inside a fortified German supply bunker during an Allied air raid. The bombardment seals shut the only exit and the rubble hides the bunker. The group is forced to survive inside the bunker for 6 years, the last 4 years in total darkness.
Has there been any definite proof this supposed historical event actually happened?
I read there was a Time Magazine article about it but could not find it. The articles I did find contradicted one another and did not answer the question.

1 Answers 2020-08-18

Was the so-called "missionary position" actually advocated by missionaries? If so, how exactly did they go about this, and why?

1 Answers 2020-08-18

How was the loss of limbs sterilised in ages with melee weapons?

When someone gets their hand/foot,arm or leg chopped off how did they keep the wound from going bad? Were there people specialised in dealing with this? Did the person just find whatever they could to stop the bleeding? How did it progresses throughout the ages?

1 Answers 2020-08-18

Did people really drink beer more often than water in the Medieval Period?

This is something that I have heard and read about before, but based on some quick googling, this seems to be a myth. However, could it have been true of a specific time period, location, or social class? For example, is it plausible that the landed gentry of England in the High Middle Ages acfually did consume more beer/wine than water?

1 Answers 2020-08-18

How important was the library of Alexandria?

Was it, like some users put it, extremely huge and valuable housing all the knowledge in the world, or was it just a normal library housing books?

Would society be super advanced if it hadn’t been destroyed or would it not make a difference?

1 Answers 2020-08-18

How common was atheism in early to late medieval Europe

Religion was a very important aspect to medieval Europe and many conflicts only occurred due to differences in religious beliefs. Even though the influence religion held over people at the time was very important I can’t imagine everyone believed it.

I would assume some lords “believed” whatever religion they must to continue to hold the power they had acquired from birth. I haven’t done a lot of reading on the subject however so correct me if I’m wrong.

1 Answers 2020-08-18

Outfitting a Paleontology Expedition in the Late 1800s

Hello r/AskHistorians!

In an effort to stay active in the pandemic, myself and some colleagues are planning a short film that takes place largely during an understaffed, bare-bones (no pun intended) paleontology expedition to Wyoming Territory in (roughly) 1890. We'd love some help nailing down the specifics of what a small, low-budget team might have, as well as any other fun tips you might think of!

In particular, we're interested in what kind of backpacks or similar receptacles they would use to transport their equipment and findings, the tools available to them at the time for digging and extracting fossil remains, and the survival equipment they might have on hand to traverse the wilderness and camp out in field and forest.

Bonus points for pictures and external resources!

1 Answers 2020-08-18

Was there any serious discussion during the founding of the US government of having the Executive Branch consist of 2-3 equal individuals, rather than just one?

I understand that great care was taken to prevent a single individual from asserting control and becoming a tyrant, hence the separation of powers amongst the branches of government, having a bicameral legislature, etc. My question is, it seems that a single official in the Executive Branch appears to be a weak point in this system, especially if they enjoy populist support amongst both the public and the legislature (which is elected by the same public). Was there talk of having 2-3 executive ministers? And what was the thought process behind the decision they ultimately chose regarding a single executive in the Executive Branch?

1 Answers 2020-08-18

How were women and religious minorities treated in The Ottoman Empire?

1 Answers 2020-08-18

If a non historian (like many of us here) wants to learn about an area of history, how would they best go about it? Not knowing the basics, we wouldn't even know what is and isn't worth reading.

Many a question can be answered here on /r/askhistorians, but sometimes a question goes unanswered or even a request for sources unheeded. Someone new to an area however wouldn't know who else to ask, or where to begin, leaving them vulnerable to finding texts which seem to be comprehensive, but in practice contains numerous errors.

Far better that we each find somewhere to begin ourselves, and consult when we've questions that are less nebulous than "What was this thing?".

4 Answers 2020-08-18

How autonomous were the Soviet Republics?

I know such a common question, sorry.

So The USSR on paper were a Soviet of 15 different countries. Were the countries like East Germany, Poland, Ukraine, etc just a puppet of Russia or did they have some significant power which they could use for themselves instead of asking the Russian people?

Also how free was travelling there? Was it like modern EU where you could freely travel without passport, reside and retire in the other country or was it something else?

1 Answers 2020-08-18

Indian history of colonial rule by Britishers

The list of religious leaders and tribal chief in Punjab,Sindh , Baluchistan and KPA who were rewarded by lands , stipends and titles for helping Britishers in fight against freedom fighters ( revolutionary troops) in 1857-8

1 Answers 2020-08-18

The governments of France and Prussia took special efforts to encourage the adoption of potatoes in the 17-18th centuries. Why aren't there similar stories about the potato's adoption in other European nations?

As a gardener, I am familiar with the stories of how:

  • The potato was popularised in Prussia by Frederick the Great by providing free seed potatoes and enacting severe penalties for not growing potatoes.

  • After eating potatoes as a POW in Prussia, Antoine-Augustin Parmentier returned to France and popularised the potato there through the following publicity stunts:

    • Hosting dinners at which potato dishes featured prominently and guests included luminaries such as Benjamin Franklin and Antoine Lavoisier.

    • Giving bouquets of potato blossoms to the king and queen.

    • Surrounding his potato patch at Sablons with armed guards during the day to suggest valuable goods and withdrawing them at night so people could steal the potatoes.

In short, it took elaborate efforts to popularise the potato in Prussia and France.

But other European nations such as the United Kingdom, Ireland, the Netherlands, the PLC, Austria-Hungary, the Russian Empire and the Scandinavian states also adopted the potato as a central part of their diet. Did their governments need elaborate tactics to promote the potato like what Prussia and France did, or was there some reason why these countries adopted the potato organically?

1 Answers 2020-08-18

Why is Capitalism considered to have started c. the 16th century, when cities like Florence had institutions like banking, etc. plus a sort of Republic? Why aren't places like the Roman Empire considered capitalist, if there was trade, private property, etc.?

I'm guessing there's some part of the definition they don't match, possibly the "most of the property is in private hands" but I just wanted to make sure. This is one of my sources: https://www.britannica.com/topic/capitalism

3 Answers 2020-08-18

We obviously know a lot about famous Roman emperors- what about the obscure ones?

So obviously the Caesars and Trajans and Hadrian of the world dominate text books- are there any influential or interesting emperors that get left out?

1 Answers 2020-08-18

What is this at Area51?

I was reading a post comment about someone's gramps and his booklet from the 1955 nuke testing by the US (imgur gallery) and found a weird squiggle on the satellite image (screengrab), just north of the Northernmost and largest blast crater on the site (that I saw).

I would really love to know what it is - failed rocket? Unstable flight testing? Cables?

Can someone point me to some historical info on it please? Thanks in advance.

1 Answers 2020-08-18

Why did St. Thomas Aquinas, in Summa Theologica, write about arguments for the existence of God and Christianity if everybody back then in Medieval Europe was Christian theist? Who was his intended audience?

2 Answers 2020-08-18

Were any civilians from Allied countries 'stuck' in Japan during WW2?

I imagine there were a considerable amount of business people, teachers, and other non-political Westerners from Allied countries in Japan prior to the outbreak of WW2. What happened to them? Were they arrested, monitored, or expelled?

1 Answers 2020-08-18

TUESDAY TRIVIA: “The phrase 'someone ought to do something' was not, by itself, a helpful one. People who used it never added the rider 'and that someone is me" (Terry Pratchett)- let's talk about when something WAS done- and THE MOMENT IT ALL CHANGED!

Welcome to Tuesday Trivia!

If you are:

this thread is for you ALL!

Come share the cool stuff you love about the past! Please don’t just write a phrase or a sentence—explain the thing, get us interested in it! Include sources especially if you think other people might be interested in them.

AskHistorians requires that answers be supported by published research. We do not allow posts based on personal or relatives' anecdotes. All other rules also apply—no bigotry, current events, and so forth.

For this round, let’s look at: THE MOMENT IT ALL CHANGED! What really big, crazy thing happened in your era that you'd love to talk about? What small factor made a ripple effect that changed more than one would think at first glance? Did one person, or group of people, do something so amazing that everyone was talking about it after? Answer any of these or put your own spin on it!

Next time: WATER!

6 Answers 2020-08-18

What do we know about the Samogitian and Semigallian tribes around the time of the Battle of Saule (1236)?

I have just recently discovered that Lithuania and the baltic lands more in general were the last european lands to be Christianized, and I kinda... can't wrap my head around it. I can't form any kind of image in my mind when I hear "tribal pagans in 13th century Europe". So I ask: what do we know about those pagan tribes that were able to defeat a 13th century christian feudal army at the Battle of Saule? I am mainly interested in their political organization, religion and culture.

1 Answers 2020-08-18

How did tiny San Marino maintain its independence when the rest of Italy was being unified during the Italian Wars of Unification?

1 Answers 2020-08-18

Origins of the word "slave"

Hi there, I'm having an argument with my father who claims to have read from some history book, that the word slave came from the vikings, who introduced the word to the English, by referring to the slavs (the people), who were often their slaves. To me, his take seems old-timey and not accurate.

My understanding is that the viking word for slave was "thrall" (or some older variant of it). For me, it seems more likely that it was the English who introduced the vikings to the word slave, and not the other way around. This also would explain how in Icelandic the word for slave is still a variant of thrall, while in Swedish, Danish and Norwegian it is a variant of slave. Icelandic famously is the closest to the language vikings spoke and is more free from outside influences.

With a quick google, it seems that the word "slave" came from Latin and French to English (but no info on how it came to Scandinavian languages), while "thrall" came from German to Skandinavia and from there to English.

But is there an expert here on the matter? Is the origins of the word "slave" connected to the slavs? Did vikings enslave slavs? Did vikings use the word "slave" during their expansion to the British Isles? Did the word come from them? How and when did the word "slave" replace the word "thrall" in Skandinavia?

1 Answers 2020-08-18

How great a role, if any, did advancements resulting from atomic-bomb research play in the development of nuclear power for civilian use, both as means of energy production and as a medical tool?

1 Answers 2020-08-18

Did Hirohito know about the war crimes committed by his army during WW2?

Did he possibly even order them?

1 Answers 2020-08-18

Looking the other way in WW1

I was watching Extra Credits’ YouTube video on the Christmas truce during World War 1, and he mentioned that even in the time leading up to that event, there were some instances where guard patrols would look the other way and not shoot every once in a while if they saw an enemy soldier out of their trench.

How common did this type of thing happen, and does anyone know of any sources I could check out about this? I’ve recently become a lot more interested in the ways enemy soldiers may have interacted with each other apart from all the violence all of us already know about.

1 Answers 2020-08-18

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