The Korean War

Hey guys! I recently read about the Korean War and found out that it played some role in the Cold War in Asia, I would like to know how did this help America in containing communism? If you guys have any sources on finding out more information about the Korean War, I’d love to see them. Much appreciated and thank you for your help!

1 Answers 2020-04-29

Would Philadelphia be a city more like NYC or Chicago, if they didn't suffer such a terrible 1918 flu outbreak?

1 Answers 2020-04-29

Have military personnel ever won glory/honour/career advancement by NOT fighting?

I was looking down the comment section for a clip from Doctor Strangelove, where they mentioned how, during the Cold War, "the political leadership on both sides tended to be rather suspicious of some of their top military men; hardline "hawks" were disturbingly common in those circles."

This made me realize that I couldn't name a single military person for winning "the greatest victory: the battle that was never fought", to paraphrase the Art of War. Military officers don't seem to have a career incentive to seek conflict: not much in the way of promotions and merits in peacetime, let alone glory, fame, honour, or a legacy. Are there any medals given to military personnel for averting a bloody, destructive conflict? Are there any Generals famous for exercising restraint in the face of possible false alarms, or for manoeuvering, negociating, or bluffing their way out of a violent confrontation?

I know of a couple of incidents where the Cold War almost went hot were it not for the restraint shown by some officers... that I can't name. I know of Smedley Butler not going through with the Business Plot. I seem to remember an example of a general from the Romance of the Three Kingdoms that defended a fort practically by himself with sheer reputation and a string instrument. This probably says more about my ignorance than about the reality on the ground, but it triggered my curiosity enough that I felt I had to put the question forward. So, what glory, what incentive is there, for non-violent military achievements?

Tangentially, since combat troops are, or so I heard, only a very small fraction of total military personnel, in modern armed services, and the vast majority of staff is engaged in technical, logistical, surveillance, and administrative work. Does one gain glory and promotions for, for example, overhauling an obsolete filing system into something more efficient and agile?

1 Answers 2020-04-29

The Korean War

Hey guys! I recently read about the Korean War and found out that it played some role in the Cold War in Asia, however, I would like to find out the extent to which it actually affected Asia. Any help would be much appreciated!

1 Answers 2020-04-29

Curious about the Roosevelt

I was just reading up on Alice Roosevelt. Can anyone tell me what happened after Joanna, her granddaughter and her daughter, Alice Sturm? I’m just curious where this lineage has gone!

1 Answers 2020-04-29

Historical debates on modernisation during the Meiji Restoration?

Hi all,

Were there any major historical debates revolving around modernisation during the Meiji Restoration? As in what have historians have disagreed and agreed on, or still debate about. Thanks.

1 Answers 2020-04-29

Why did armies stop using shields when the musket was invented?

I know that this sounds like a stupid question but here me out. Surely something like a phalanx shield would've been very useful during battle. The ammunition at the time probably wouldn't have been powerful enough to pierce hardwood and they also could've been used as makeshift cover in an open field. When you look at historical paintings of 'The Napoleonic Wars' or 'The American Revolution' the soldiers just look like sitting ducks waiting for their turn to get shot and since soldiers didn't have to wear plate armour anymore then surely they could carry a shield of some sort.

Is there some battle that proved that shields were a hinderance and cost an army a battle? Or is it just a weight/resources thing?

3 Answers 2020-04-29

How come Belgium did not build their own 'Maginot Line' on their border to Germany?

French thinking was to force the Germans around to go through Belgium, and then stop them there (the speed of armored warfare wasn't anticipated). Of course it didnt work because the Germans found the Ardennes loophole.

Anyway, why didnt Belgium build their own fortifications? The political climate in the 30s was clearly tense and any rational defense military person could see war looming. Would it have provoked the Germans they thought? Or perhaps it was too costly for a small country, or perhaps they thought they were safe as they were neutral? Other reasons?

Thank you

1 Answers 2020-04-29

What are some of your favorite fiction books that really explore the power of storytelling while staying true to history?

1 Answers 2020-04-29

Did any countries other than America have an equivalent to the cowboy type?

1 Answers 2020-04-29

Were there any cases where royalty was replaced with a look-a-like for political reasons?

Recently I've read some fantasy novels where a princess was replaced by a look-a-like in order to marry her off to another person of royalty, because the real princess couldn't be found. Examples are Ciri in 'The Witcher' and Arya in 'A Song of Ice And Fire'. I wondered if there are any documented cases of this in actual history. I don't really have specific time period in mind, I'm more interested if it happened at all that we know of.

1 Answers 2020-04-29

How ruthless was Mussolini?People don't usually pay attention to his acts due to people like Hitler,Stalin...So how violent him and his black shirts where ?

2 Answers 2020-04-29

I, in 2020 live as a Canadian-Pakistani. I am now transported to British Raj India and I now interact with the British soldiers and elite posted in India, speaking modern North American English. How would these people react?

What kind of questions might they have, keeping in mind I would possess basic undergrad level knowledge? Upon seeing me and then hearing me, would I be treated as an "Indian" of brown skin and lower social status or would I be treated more like an American or Canadian visiting.

1 Answers 2020-04-29

How aware were Byzantines of their past?

Since Roman Civilisation has existed for more than thousand years, a lot of historical events, wars, great leaders have existed since it's founding, so how aware of their ancestry and heritage were Byzantines living in the 1400s ? Did Emperors identify with their ancient precedessors like Hadrian or Trajan? How common byzantine people considered themselves Roman?

Thanks in advance.

1 Answers 2020-04-29

What was the Allied’s justification for the use of White Phosphorus bombs during the Dresden Firestorm, and how were those reasons refuted by the Germans??? Also, why is it one of the lesser-taught or known WW2 engagements??? Allied embarrassment or denial perhaps??

1 Answers 2020-04-29

Why didn't the Romans conquer Scotland?

As a Scotsman this has confused me for years.

2 Answers 2020-04-29

What is the history of "new age" beliefs in the US?

These ideas of, crystal, energy healing, aliens, crystals. Where do they originate from? and how prevalent were they in the US before the 1960's?

2 Answers 2020-04-29

Anyone here working on the history of colonial prisons and penal practices- how and why were these penal institutions in the European colonies (in 19th and 20th centuries) different from their metropolitan counterparts?

Hello! Wanted to know anyone from the fields of humanities/history who is researching on the history of penal practices and punishments in colonial settings (18/19th and 20th centuries)?

It would be great if you could suggest some basic readings related to colonial prisons (better if it is linked to colonial South Asia- I am not interested in works that discuss penal transportation and penal colonies) and name some historians who specialize in these topics.

Also what are the major trends/heavily researched questions in penal history in present day academia?

1 Answers 2020-04-29

How come culture in the US is race-based?

I've just learnt that race plays a major part in culture in the US. My question is, why?

In the grand scale of things, racist slavery and segregation didn't take up that much time. Other cultures around the world revolve around geography, religion and partly ancestry, isolation also plays a part, and it took a lot longer for a culture to form and become distinct.

The US is such a large place, so why does race play a larger role in differentiating culture than geography?

1 Answers 2020-04-29

In the history of the united kingdom, has there ever been the level of refugees, genocide, murder, rape and pillage such as that seen in some of the African countries in the last forty years?

I am just watching a medical drama and doctors without borders are working in a refugee camp in Dafur, with anyone leaving the camp at high risk of rape, beating up or being shot. I know the UK has had all sorts of events such as arrival of the Romans, the Anglo Saxons, the Vikings, the Normans and then the Empress Maud vs Stephen wars, the War of the Roses, the English Civil War. From what I know of the English Civil War, for the civilian population, there was some degree of order as in villages took to objecting to being taxed twice in the same week by garrisons from opposing sides and would turn out with pitchforks and anything else they had to hand to tell the second bunch of tax collectors to push off - and this was generally respected. (Either out of respect for their countrymen, or because if you kill the farmers there is no more farming.) I am just curious as to how things went in the UK during the various wars, and if they were different, why? If law and order were maintained, how did that happen?

1 Answers 2020-04-29

Saturnos is Latin for Saturn which is supposed to represent Satan. So why does the term Sabado (Sabbath) translate to Saturday, even though the term begins with "Sat" which is coincidentally is the first three letters of Satans name. And why is Sunday considered the Sabbath in place of Saturday?

1 Answers 2020-04-29

In the 1950s, Did Mao fear that Soviet revisionism could influence China in the future?

When Khrushchev came into power in the 1950s and turned the Soviet Union into "revisionists" as Mao would call it (e.g. the denunciation of Stalin), did this lead Mao to fear that China could turn also into "revisionists" in the future?

And if possible, could you provide a source?

1 Answers 2020-04-29

Were the Germans expecting a long drawn out war in France 1939?

1 Answers 2020-04-29

Reasons for opposition by the great powers of Habsburg restoration

After reading about the two royalist coups in Hungary post-WWI, I was wondering why France and especially Great Britain kept opposing any restoration of Habsburg monarchy.

I can think of some reasons myself like fear for the invasion of old Habsburg territory (though I’m sure the Little Entente could have fended this off) and the idea of “the old order” coming back.

I’m mostly wondering why the two great powers of France and Great Britain opposed it and how this played in their Central European foreign policy?

Thanks in advance!

1 Answers 2020-04-29

Medieval trial by ordeal!

In the medieval justice system, the concept of trial by ordeal is well demonstrated.

One of the ordeals was conducted by carrying a piece of red-hot iron.

Is there any information on why they chose iron specifically?

Did iron have some believed purifying properties or was it more about the fire itself as e.g. a purifier of sins?

1 Answers 2020-04-29

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