Did the Russio-Circassian War actually take 100 years?

So, I've read, a couple of times, that the Russio-Circassian War, its ending in 1864, took a century. That's a long time, which is why I'm asking this question. Maybe my sources were biased. Also, I'd be interested in whether it can be considered a genocide and whether it is officially considered one. Thank you!

2 Answers 2019-09-04

How difficult/rare was it for 2nd generation Italian or Irish or Jewish Americans to marry outside of their community in the early 20th century?

I hope this is the right place. I kept checking sub reddits to find a worthy place to inquire. Very difficult to find links on this.

I'm curious on how likely or difficult was it for American-born children of Irish/Italian/Eastern Europeans to marry someone outside of their ethnic community?

1 Answers 2019-09-04

Looking for books about general overviews of history

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1 Answers 2019-09-04

Why isn't Brazil shamed for slavery like USA is even though it had extensive slave-driven plantation economy as well?

As in the title. Why isn't Brazil shamed for slavery like USA is even though it had extensive slave-driven plantation economy as well? Even after it gained independence

EDIT:

What was different between the two societies? Could law-enforced post-slavery race segregation in the USA be the reason? And lack of it in Brazil?

3 Answers 2019-09-04

Why has leadership within the Khmer Rouge, responsible for the Cambodian genocide that saw 1.7-2 million people killed, not been prosecuted?

I cannot remember where I read it, but I seem to recall that after Pol Pot was disposed of, he and much of the leadership returned to the forested area where their insurgency began. During the time they remained active thereafter they made 'peace' with the King that was put back in power. A monarchy that had been abolished by the very same Khmer Rouge. The resulting amnesty is what I am wondering about.

The government has, for almost half a century, practically refused to prosecute those responsible for some of the most heinous crimes ever suffered. Pol Pot himself famously died without being put to trial, having lived until an old age in relative peace. How in hell's innermost corner has there not been more internal calls for a judicial catharsis? Why has the government so stubbornly fought against external pressure from the UN and other actors?

Thank you in advance for any insight!

1 Answers 2019-09-04

Before the new world was discovered, did people wonder off to Greenland from Britain and then to Canada and USA by exploration?

Textbooks tells us that Christopher Columbus discovered America. However I cannot stop wondering about random explorers who navigated to Greenland from Britain and then wondered off to Canada. In the same sense, I’m wondering if other explorers, Europeans, got to the USA by first going to Greenland, then Canada, and finally USA. The distance seems a lot smaller and I’m sure there were peoples who tried this before Chris.

1 Answers 2019-09-04

Where do post-WWII statistical databases fit into the primary/secondary/tertiary classification

Post WWII, there's been a growing production of official statistics, including by national statistics offices (e.g. the UK's Office of National Statistics), and by aggregators such as the OECD, or the International Energy Agency.

Often these are far removed from people's first-hand accounts of a situation, e.g. the IEA 'balances' its datasets so say total world coal exports equal total coal imports. And they typically go into far more detail than a tertiary source like an encyclopedia. Are they secondary sources by default? Or primary sources even so? Or something else?

1 Answers 2019-09-04

How do historians retain all the information they read?

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5 Answers 2019-09-04

When did "European" and "the West" become "cultural" terms and not just geographic terms? Did the people of the Balkans (Greeks, Romanians, South Slavic peoples, etc.) fall under the umbrella of the terms from the beginning?

1 Answers 2019-09-04

Why are Tertiary Sources frowned upon?

Not wikipǣdia "The Encyclopedia anyone can edit" that much I already get.

1 Answers 2019-09-04

Why did Germany continue to rely on their existing strategy despite knowing that oil supply was scarce and was there an alternative strategy planned in order to reduce the strains of Germany's heavy reliance on petroleum?

I say existing strategy because I am unsure myself what strategy the Germans had used that warranted such a heavy reliance on petroleum in powering the German war machine. However, I would like to know why Germany did not opt for an alternate strategy despite knowing of their lack of oil supply in sustaining their arms and equipment.

1 Answers 2019-09-04

How much did it usually take to learn to use a normal two-handed sword?

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1 Answers 2019-09-04

Why was Russia so willing to sell Alaska?

1 Answers 2019-09-04

Did Pepsi really have the 6th largest military in the world at one point in history?

A friend told me about this. Told me all the details of how the Soviet Union liked Pepsi so much that they wanted them to bring in Pepsi products in their country permanently. Unfortunately they had issues of paying for this so they decided to pay with vodka, but it wasn’t enough to pay for. So in desperation, they decided to pay with 17 subs, a cruiser, frigate, and a destroyer. I asked my AP US History teacher about this and she didn’t believe a single bit of it. Did this really happen?

1 Answers 2019-09-04

Announcing the Best of August Award Winners!

Another month gone by, another selection of incredible posts to highlight as we tally up the 'Best of August' votes!

This month saw a clear unanimous decision as both the Flairs and Users handed top honors to /u/itsallfolklore for their response to "How do historians differentiate between "genuine" folk traditions and traditions with a heavily self-conscious or commercial character? Is it even possible?"

The runner-up was also unanimous as well, with /u/J-force taking a close second in both votes for their answer regarding "Is Machiavelli’s The Prince actually a satire?".

This month's Dark Horse Award, which recognizes the top voted non-flair answer was, recognizes /u/rockhistory who tackled "During their decade together did The Beatles sleep with groupies left and right? Are they known to have engaged in rockstar-level debauchery? Did they take hard drugs?"

For July's Greatest Question of the Month, the premise gave us a chuckle, but the underlying question struck us as well as the mods decided to recognize BZH_JJM's inquiry on "In the infamous "Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves", Alan Rickman's Sheriff of Nottingham calls to "cancel Christmas." What would Christmas have meant to the average person living in Plantagenet England?", but also make sure not to miss the excellent response from /u/sunagainstgold.

Finally, this month's Excellence in Flairdom Award goes to the Australia flair superstar /u/Djiti-djiti! You know them from their excellent answers; what you also need to know is that they are the lord and master of our hit Media Mondays series! We're psyched about our new recurring feature, and want to recognize Djiti-djiti for their great idea and hard work!

So as always, a big congratulations to the winners, and a big thanks to everyone who contributed to the subreddit in the past month! Also a reminder, if you want to nominate answers for the monthly awards, the best way to do so is to submit your favorite posts every week to the Sunday Digest!

For a list of past winners, check them out here!

4 Answers 2019-09-04

In older American newspaper articles, "Moslem" is widely used to refer to followers of Islam. When and why did this take on an offensive connotation in America and largely be replaced by "Muslim"? Was this shift reflected globally?

1 Answers 2019-09-04

Loudly let the trumpets bray! New Mods have entered stage left!

Fanfare and sundry excitement.

Raised to a new exalted station
By a process of scrutiny and examination,
In this role, proud are they innately,
All emerge, dignified and stately!
Blow the trumpets, bang the brasses,
Bow ye lower middle classes!

All bow in the presence of the great /u/hannahstohelit! Purger of the Pointless, Remover of the Rabble-Rousers! No shitposts shall avoid the detection of her all-seeing gaze!

Submit to the iron hand of the /u/drylaw! Inquisitor against the Ill-Informed, Guardian against the Gormless! May the ban hammer never falter in his capable hands!

Genuflect before the mighty /u/crrpit! Victor over Vapidity, Conqueror of Calumny! Long may he lead the charge of AskHistorians' international brigade against poor answers and shitposts!

These new mods join the peerless... erm... peerage of the subreddit, girded for intellectual battle against the forces of misinformation and clutter. Now they are mods of highest station, paragons of moderation, pillars of the AskHistorians congregation!

(Yes, I have been trying to make half of this post Iolanthe-themed and failed desperately.)

You may will commence your applause and adulation now.

23 Answers 2019-09-04

Was the American Revolution inevitable due to the vast differences that emerged between the colonists and England?

1 Answers 2019-09-04

What was the study of ancient Egypt like before the discovery of King Tut's tomb?

I gather that the discovery of the tomb in 1922 was a watershed moment in public interest in ancient Egypt, but was it a watershed moment in the study of Egyptology, either because of funding or more archeologists wanting to study or, or is it just another Thursday for academics?

2 Answers 2019-09-04

Jamaica is the only country that doesn’t have red, white, or blue in their nation’s flag. Is there a reason why red, white, and blue is so popular for nations flags?

1 Answers 2019-09-04

The diseases brought to America by Europeans killed the majority of the natives. Did anything similar happen when they came in contact with oceana traders or greenlanders with the Norse?

2 Answers 2019-09-04

Native languages were widely used in New Spain in the 1600's, and many books were printed in native languages, however by the 1700's native languages were almost out of official use and print, was this the result of a government policy or did people choose to abandon their native languages?

1 Answers 2019-09-04

How illegal would a duel be today and when did it become illegal to challenge a man to a duel?

1 Answers 2019-09-04

Were intentional in-air collisions or ‘kamikaze’ attacks ever considered practical in airborne warfare, especially against aces?

I don’t know a whole ton about war in the air, but to me once an enemy pilot hits five kills it would make sense to sacrifice one of your own to kill him. Did the Red Baron have to worry about people trying to crash into him, killing them both? The German aces on the Eastern front in WW2 seem extremely vulnerable to this tactic to me, given the numbers they fought against. Was this strategy ever organized on a large scale? Did individual pilots decide on their own to did this? Were bombers ever considered as target?

1 Answers 2019-09-04

Short Answers to Simple Questions | September 04, 2019

Previous weeks!

Please Be Aware: We expect everyone to read the rules and guidelines of this thread. Mods will remove questions which we deem to be too involved for the theme in place here. We will remove answers which don't include a source. These removals will be without notice. Please follow the rules.

Some questions people have just don't require depth. This thread is a recurring feature intended to provide a space for those simple, straight forward questions that are otherwise unsuited for the format of the subreddit.

Here are the ground rules:

  • Top Level Posts should be questions in their own right.

  • Questions should be clear and specific in the information that they are asking for.

  • Questions which ask about broader concepts may be removed at the discretion of the Mod Team and redirected to post as a standalone question.

  • We realize that in some cases, users may pose questions that they don't realize are more complicated than they think. In these cases, we will suggest reposting as a stand-alone question.

  • Answers MUST be properly sourced to respectable literature. Unlike regular questions in the sub where sources are only required upon request, the lack of a source will result in removal of the answer.

  • Academic secondary sources are prefered. Tertiary sources are acceptable if they are of academic rigor (such as a book from the 'Oxford Companion' series, or a reference work from an academic press).

  • The only rule being relaxed here is with regard to depth, insofar as the anticipated questions are ones which do not require it. All other rules of the subreddit are in force.

36 Answers 2019-09-04

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