Did the ancient people suffer from any kind of PTSD?

I recently watched a video about soldiers suffing from PTSD of vietnam war, and it made me curious about the people from the past.

I know that at the old times the morality was quite diffrent from now, such as massacring and using people as slaves. But didn't they suffer form PTSD form doing that?? I think I would've if I saw a man getting brutally ripped by a lion in a colosseum.

It doesnt have to be the ancient times, records from any past are welcome.

1 Answers 2022-05-30

Hundreds of years ago, say in the 1600 and 1700s, we’re there restaurants and how did they fit in with how society used them?

1 Answers 2022-05-30

There's tons of American media about a world where the Soviet Union won the Cold War, but what media exists from Russia about a world where the United States won and what kind of world was expected?

1 Answers 2022-05-29

In Julian Jaynes' controversial "The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind", he asserts that ancient humans didn't understand that their dead relatives were dead, and continued to clothe and feed them. Is there any evidence for this claim?

2 Answers 2022-05-29

Why wasn't cocaine "big" until the 1970s?

Of course it was known long before then, and was famously in Coca Cola and was part of druggists' medical supplies. But it wasn't cocaine the party drug and stuff on which criminal empires and fortunes were built until the 1970s and 1980s - why?

1 Answers 2022-05-29

How were ceiling roses made in Victorian Britain?

I've moved into a Victorian house with these lovely intricate ceiling roses in a couple of rooms, but one thing that has bugged I have no idea how they are made? I can't see them carving them for every house surely, but they are far too complex to even multiple interlocking solid moulds. I could see how you could do it with lost wax and sand but then you have to somehow make the wax every time. These days you'd just use a flexible silicone mould, but obviously that wouldn't be an option. So what am I missing Reddit?

1 Answers 2022-05-29

Why did the Norman Conquest change England so much?

The conquest in 1066 was not the first time england was invaded and ruled by foreigners, the vikings come to mind. So why did this conquest have such a profound effect on English culture and language that it represents a total epoch shift from Germanic to Latinish dominance and ushered in an entirely new era in English history?

1 Answers 2022-05-29

In the Second Amendment of the United States Constitution, what is meant by "well-regulated militia"?

2 Answers 2022-05-29

I'm a new civil servant in the Chinese Imperial government. How do I figure out what it is I will be doing?

In modern times many government bodies utilize entrance examinations to weed out (or in some cases guide) applicants who may not be suited for the highest desired roles but could be more useful elsewhere. Was this the case in Imperial China, particularly from the Yuan to Qing periods? Would a new entrant to the civil service be told "You work in tax collection now, please go around Shandong and collect tax", or was there more agency?

3 Answers 2022-05-29

Were there any laws or official permissions given to Nazi law enforcement to punish German citizens if found aiding the Jews?

I don’t study history however am doing an assessment for an elective subject at university and require primary sources regarding nazi laws in the lead up to the introduction of concentration camps. In my search, stumbled across the Numbers Laws and was wondering if any different laws or even just official permission was given to the Nazi law enforcement to punish Germans if found aiding or siding with Jews? Potentially evidence of German punishment for being against the regime?

1 Answers 2022-05-29

Why have there existed multi-turreted tanks, but no double-barrelled tanks? Have there ever existed designs or blueprints of double-barrelled tanks?

1 Answers 2022-05-29

The evangelical movement is often credited with being highly focused on benevolence and social justice prior to the world wars, and is well known for prioritizing fundamentalism and political conservatism afterwards. What happened to create this shift?

1 Answers 2022-05-29

Were the founders of the Sui and Tang dynasties Xianbei?

As someone who can't read Chinese and finds English resources often lacking, I instead read Japanese sources on Chinese history. What I find peculiar in those and nowhere else, however, is the popular claim that Yang Jian and Li Yuan, founders of the Tang and Sui, were Xianbei rather than Han, which rests on the claim that their official genealogies are BS. I'm aware that the Japanese haven't been best buddies with the Chinese for a long time. They did have a historiographical tradition of emphasizing foreign rule in China, and vitriolic far-right historians like Ko Bunyu still enjoy popularity. Is this a case of that or do they have a point?

1 Answers 2022-05-29

Fun and Exciting Opportunities Await You! • The /r/AskHistorians Flair Application Thread XXIV

Welcome flair applicants! This is the place to apply for a flair – the colored text you will have seen next to some user's names indicating their specialization. We are always looking for new flaired users, and if you think you have what it takes to join the panel of historians, you're in the right place!

For examples of previous applications, and our current panel of historians, you can find the previous application thread here, and there is a list of active flaired users on our wiki.

Requirements for a flair

A flair in /r/AskHistorians indicates extensive, in-depth knowledge about an area of history and a proven track record of providing great answers in the subreddit. In applying for a flair, you are claiming to have:

  • Expertise in an area of history, typically from either degree-level academic experience or an equivalent amount of self-study. For more exploration of this, check out this thread.

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  • The ability to provide high quality answers in the subreddit in accordance with our rules.

For a more in-depth look at how applications are analyzed, consult this helpful guide on our wiki explaining what an answer that demonstrates the above looks like.

How to apply

To apply for a flair, simply post in this thread. Your post needs to include:

  • Links to 3 to 5 answers which show a sustained involvement in the community, including at least one within the past month.

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  • If you are a former, now inactive flair, an application with one recent flair-quality answer, plus additional evidence of renewed community involvement, is required.

One of the moderators will then either confirm your flair or, if the application doesn't adequately show you meet the requirements, explain what's missing. If you get rejected, don't despair! We're happy to give you advice and pointers on how to improve your portfolio for a future application. Plenty of panelists weren't approved the first time.

If there's a backlog this may take a few days but we will try to get around to everyone as quickly as possible.

Updated Procedures

Note that we have made some slight changes to the requirements of the past. Previous applications required all answers to be within the past six months. But we realize that this can sometimes be tough if you write about uncommon topics. We have changed the temporal requirement to be one answer that was written in the past month. The answers as a whole will be evaluated holistically with an eye towards a regular pace of contributions. i.e. 3 answers each spaced 3 months apart would be accepted now, but we would likely ask for more recent contributions if an application was one recent answer and the rest over a year old. Flair reflects not only expertise, but involvement in the AskHistorians community.

"I'm an Expert About Something But Never Have a Chance to Write About It!"

Some topics only come up once in a blue moon, but that doesn't mean you can't still get flair in it! There are a number of avenues to follow, many of which are dealt with in greater detail at the last section of this thread.

Expected Behavior

We invest a large amount of trust in the flaired members of /r/askhistorians, as they represent the subreddit when answering questions, participating in AMAs, and even in their participation across reddit as a whole. As such, we do take into account an applicant's user history reddit-wide when reviewing an application, and will reject applicants whose post history demonstrate bigotry, racism, or sexism. Such behavior is not tolerated in /r/askhistorians, and we do not tolerate it from our panelists in any capacity. We additionally reserve the right to revoke flair based on evidence of such behavior after the application process has been completed. /r/AskHistorians is a safe space for everyone, and those attitudes have no place here.

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To apply for FAQ finder, we require demonstration of a consistent history of community involvement and linking to previous responses and the FAQ. We expect to see potential FAQ Finders be discerning in what they link to, ensuring that it is to threads which represent the current standards of the subreddit, and they do so in a polite and courteous manner, both to the 'Asker', and also by including a username ping of the original 'Answerer'.

Revoking Flair

Having a flair brings with it a greater expectation to abide by the subreddit's rules and maintain the high standard of discussion we all like to see here. The mods will revoke the flair of anybody who continually breaks the rules, fails to meet the standard for answers in their area of expertise, or violates the above mentioned expectations. Happily, we almost never have to do this.

Additional Resources

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24 Answers 2022-05-29

Sunday Digest | Interesting & Overlooked Posts | May 29, 2022

Previous

Today:

Welcome to this week's instalment of /r/AskHistorians' Sunday Digest (formerly the Day of Reflection). Nobody can read all the questions and answers that are posted here, so in this thread we invite you to share anything you'd like to highlight from the last week - an interesting discussion, an informative answer, an insightful question that was overlooked, or anything else.

2 Answers 2022-05-29

Why was the Oracle of Delphi painted in the Sistine chapel?

1 Answers 2022-05-29

In most of the 18th and 19th centuries, it seems like sword armed cavalry were much more common than spear cavalry in Europe. What were their relative strengths and weaknesses in that system of warfare? Why did, for example, France field far more lancers than Britain?

1 Answers 2022-05-29

Why is Troy named "Troy" and not "Ilios" in English and most of European modern literature?

So I have a question on the name of the city now most referred to as Troy. As I understand it, the Greek name for this place was Ilios (or something to the like), which is why Homer named one of his epics the Iliad. So why do we currently call it Troy and the Trojan war? Where and how did we switch from Ilios to Troy between Homer and now? Is this something modern or did this name change already happen in ancient times?

1 Answers 2022-05-29

Did Greeks and Romans really have prototypes for steam machines? It’s said those were somewhat close to the industrial revolution nearly 1000 years before.

2 Answers 2022-05-29

How did seeds of grasses became the staple foods when humans are not even physiologically suited to consume it and they require much labor to grow and process?

Hello!

I'm just wondering how did cereals became staple foods world wide, when we're ill suited to eat them. They have tough bran our teeth can't grind, and we can't digest. Small seeds that's not practical to collect with our large hands.

Also it's very labor intensive to produce. Plowing, sewing, harvesting, thrashing(, grinding).

In contrast (starchy or not) root vegetables can just be sewn/planted than plucked from the ground and eaten directly, maybe even without cooking. Fruit or nut bearing trees that we can directly eat, that require little maintenance when the trees are mature.

1 Answers 2022-05-29

The Immigration Act of 1918 gave the US government the right to deport anarchists, labour organizers, and communists, among other things. How were lawmakers able to justify something that seems to flagrantly break the 1st amendment at the time?

Specifically this. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immigration_Act_of_1918

3 Answers 2022-05-29

How did slaves owners respond to the Declaration of Independence's statement that "All men are created equal"?

What was their defense for slavery in response to that line in the Declaration? How did they justify slavery with the U.S's own founding documents (I know the Declaration of Independence wasn't law, but it was still foundational)?

This question could also apply to segregationists and such.

1 Answers 2022-05-29

Did cannoneers, musketeers, etc. use ear protection? In John Milton’s “A Brief History of Moscovia” he describes a military triumph ending with “a Peal of 170 Brafs Ordnance… and 20000 Harquebuzes twice over.” Wouldn’t everyone involved blow out their eardrums?

1 Answers 2022-05-29

While I am familiar with the recognition of the discovery of new continents across the sea in Europe, when did the people of Asia first come to know about the New World? How did they initially react to it?

While I'm aware that "people of Asia" is a huge scope, I'd be interested in pretty much any account of any people in the continent of Asia's reception to the 'discovery' of the Americas.

1 Answers 2022-05-29

What are some of the best resources to learn about the Special Observations Executive (SOE) from WWII?

Whether it's about the formation of the SOE, firsthand accounts, legends, etc?

1 Answers 2022-05-29

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