I notice a lot of scorn for pop history. Is it really all that terrible and inaccurate? Is a little of it envy that they're on best seller lists? Do many academic historians just have no interest in writing for an audience outside their peer group?

Not trying to be snotty. I've just seen a lot of comments (not necessarily here) that popular historians are doing a disservice and so forth. If that's the case why aren't more actual historians trying to write in a manner that's engaging to a general audience? Or are they trying and just not getting noticed?

2 Answers 2016-12-30

What were the qualities expected of a Spartan citizen?

What were the expected roles taken by Spartan citizens? From what I understand Spartiates didn't work, instead they were professional soldiers and free men. What else was expected of them. Also, why were these things expected of them? Has it anything to do with the constitution/great rhetra and who/what are the best sources to look at in regard to this?

Thanks vey much, I hope someone can help to shed some light on these things!

1 Answers 2016-12-30

Winston Churchill often spoke about his "little black dog" (i.e. depression) that constantly followed him around. Did any Nazi leaders suffer from depression or other clinical mental disorders?

Looking into it, seems like a few Allied leaders were being treated for mental health, Churchill being the most famous. But I never hear about that on the Axis side. Did any German/Japanese/Italian politicians or generals suffer from mental illness?

1 Answers 2016-12-30

Why was China usually unified in its history while India wasn't?

1 Answers 2016-12-30

Friday Free-for-All | December 30, 2016

Previously

Today:

You know the drill: this is the thread for all your history-related outpourings that are not necessarily questions. Minor questions that you feel don't need or merit their own threads are welcome too. Discovered a great new book, documentary, article or blog? Has your Ph.D. application been successful? Have you made an archaeological discovery in your back yard? Did you find an anecdote about the Doge of Venice telling a joke to Michel Foucault? Tell us all about it.

As usual, moderation in this thread will be relatively non-existent -- jokes, anecdotes and light-hearted banter are welcome.

13 Answers 2016-12-30

Help with historical clothing

http://imgur.com/gallery/G1q5y

I'm trying to learn about historical clothing. I'm trying to figure out what these articles of clothing are called.

3 Answers 2016-12-30

In ancient Sumerian records, Kings were recorded to have ruled for over 20,000 years. How do we interpret these records?

In the Sumerian King List, kings are listed to have reigned for tens of thousands of years. For example

In Larag, En-sipad-zid-ana ruled for 28800 years

Yet, in the same record we see

In Hamazi, Hadanic became king; he ruled for 360 years

and

Apil-kin ruled for 3 years

My immediate (and obviously ill-informed) inclination was that these ages were symbolic, meant to represent a long and prosperous reign as compared to a short and ineffective one. However, seeing such specific lengths such as

Aga, the son of En-men-barage-si, ruled for 625 years. (ms. P3+BT14 adds:) 1525 are the years of the dynasty of En-men-barage-si. 23 kings; they ruled for 24510 years, 3 months, and 3 1/2 days.

seems to contradict my own best guess. If the point was to communicate a long rule, why not just state a large number instead of creating a very specific amount of time, down to the half-day?

What is the significance of these recordings? Is there a discrepancy in how we interpret lengths of time in our modern society or are these numbers symbolic/religious in some way?

2 Answers 2016-12-30

Where can I learn more about the history behind the movie "Moana"?

I read this article about how accurate the representations of the people, culture and myths in Moana are.

It opens with this sentence: "the colonization of Pacific Islands is the greatest human adventure story of all time" - and having watched Moana I'm inclined to think he's on to something!

So my question is: If I wanted to learn more about the true story of "the voyagers" what would be a good history book to start with?

I read lots, but not very much non-fiction. So something quite readable would be good for me. However, feel free to suggest books that you think are good even if they aren't books that would be good for me - others may find them helpful. e.g. academic textbooks for undergraduate study.

The author of the article links to "On the Road of the Winds" by Patrick Vinton Kirch. Would this be a good book to read?

Thanks!

P.S. I'm new here. Please let me know if this should be a different subreddit, or phrased differently. Also, is there a way of cross-posting this to /r/Moana?

1 Answers 2016-12-30

Why is the culture of Florida so 'northern' compared to the US deep south?

2 Answers 2016-12-30

The further back I look, the more monolithic and homogenous each "era" of culture seems. Has there been a real widening of expression in art over time, or is it just a matter of established narratives?

When I think about the world of art, architecture, music, etc. today, it seems like there are an infinite amount of genres and subgenres and schools of thought flourishing across the world. But looking back at, say, the 1910's, there's a simpler image of what art "looked like". Looking back at the Victorian era, it's even simpler, and when I go back to renaissance or medieval history, or earlier still, I "feel" some kind of sense of what the "true" or "typical" art of the time was. But I cannot for the life of me point to a style of art or music or architecture or fashion and say that this is the defining style of our time. Is this difference real? Has there been an expansion of the kind of art or culture that has been allowed to exist, over time? Or is it, as i suspect, a sum of my own bias?

4 Answers 2016-12-30

According to historical sources, twenty to thirty million people died during the Taiping rebellion, so why haven't I heard about this absolutely devastating chapter of human history in history class? How can this many people die, because one man proclaims himself brother of Jesus Christ?

Was christianity that big during the Qing dynasty?

The scope of this crisis is just unfathomable in my head, and it's impossible for me to understand how I haven't heard about it before.

Edit: I love this subreddit!

2 Answers 2016-12-30

Why did Franklin Delano Roosevelt serve three terms, when the limit is two?

Did they not have a term limit before? Is there a law that allows this?

1 Answers 2016-12-30

I Just finished watching The Birdcage (1996). How was it received at the time by the LGBTI and Liberal communities?

As stated I just finished watching The Birdcage (1996). As someone who is watching it 20 years after it was first released, it struck me as a film with a mixture of elements of homosexual celebration, but also homosexual exploitation and homophobia.

Regarding exploitation and homophobia, at times the film taps into stereotyping to either please the audience (ie, slapstick laughs) or to portray a very mainstream view of what homosexuality represented at the time.*

Balancing out the negatives though, are many moments of homosexual celebration about individuals and gay culture as a larger construct.

So really my question is, how was this movie viewed at the time? Was it seen as mixing positive and negative views on homosexuality? Were people critical of this or were they happy there was a mainstream film discussing such things? In particular I am interested in the responses by people or groups who would have been identified as pro-LGBTI or Liberal at the time.

  • I was 5 when the movie was released, so my assumption is affected by this .

1 Answers 2016-12-30

I am looking for some unbiased info regarding Sparta's relation to Athens/Persia (480BC and later) and how factually correct or incorrect is the video linked in the description.

Video in question: Why The Persians Should Be The Good Guys In '300' https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=naPUYTKEMc8

Since I am Greek, everything I learned in school goes pretty much against what this video is claiming. Nevertheless, since r/greece is unable to hold a mature discussion about the subject I was wondering if r/askhistorians could provide more information.

1 Answers 2016-12-30

Is it possible to argue that the Ottoman Empire was actually a continuation of the Roman Empire?

1 Answers 2016-12-30

A Job As A Historian?

Hello, I have been contemplating where to go with my career field once I finish school and would like some advice on what to do.

I'm currently finishing my Bachelors in History and I'm not entirely sure where to go from there in the job market. I am currently getting my certification to teach because I would love to teach history, however, I believe I want to do much more than become a History Teacher. I do want to get my Masters and try teaching at the college level but I'm still not 100% if that's what I want to do for the rest of my life. I know, it's pretty terrible.

Are there any other jobs worth looking up for Historians? Do you have a job that you got with your History Degree that isn't so "conventional" for Historians?

Thank you!

4 Answers 2016-12-30

I found a deed that's dated 1713 and is in great condition. Can someone offer any insight into what I should do with it? (gallery)

http://imgur.com/a/4PjWJ

I came across this a while back and often thought about taking it to a museum to get some information about it, but never got round to it. Maybe you guys can offer me some insight!

For something that's over 300 years old, I reckon it's in pretty good knick. The paper is rough, so maybe it's sheep skin or something similar? All the writing and 'art' (for lack of a better word?) is hand drawn in ink and it has been done rather beautifully. Very pleasing to the eye! However I can't really understand much of the content as it's written in a much older variation of english than what I'm used to haha.

So r/AskHistorians, is this anything special? Anything of value? Should I even have it??

Some answers would be greatly appreciated :-)

2 Answers 2016-12-30

Looking for more info on 306th infantry.

My grandpa served in the pacific during WW2. I recently have been attempting to find more info about what his regiment was involved in. I have [this] (http://imgur.com/DU1lMnW) picture that shows he was in the 306th infantry regiment. Some quick googling led me to the 77th sustainment brigade's [wiki.] (https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/77th_Sustainment_Brigade) But thats where I hit a dead end. The wiki has some details on involvments. But nothing that gets in depth enough about regiments.

I was wondering if anybody knows about their involvement, or knows of some good reading material that will give me a more in depth answer.

Thank you!

1 Answers 2016-12-30

How did the Nazi's treat people who had converted to the Jewish religion but did not have Jewish ancestry.

1 Answers 2016-12-30

How did the Thai-Chinese come to dominate business and politics in Thailand?

Wikipedia says they were 14% of the population in 2012. Yet they basically run the country. The Prime Ministers and other government leaders, billionaires etc. I can't find a definitive answer on this but even the Royal Family is at least part-Chinese. They look Thai-Chinese to me.

How did this come about? I know some Chinese immigrated and worked their way up and then more came and they assimilated well. I'd like to learn about this on a deeper level. I'm specifically interested in why the Thai's have allowed this to happen and don't seem to care.

It's not a perfect analogy but it would be like if the United States went in 200 years from the status quo to being 14% German-American, including 90%+ of the Presidents, Congress, Senators, Governors, Fortune 500 CEO's, and billionaires. I can't imagine if that happened the other 86% of us would just think that's normal and fine.

1 Answers 2016-12-30

Did Christianity nearly go extinct in the 8th century?

A friend of mine was telling me about this period known as the "Christian Black Period" in which Christianity started going downhill after the fall of the Western Roman Empire and then nearly went extinct until one king in the Rhineland brought it back in around AD 750 and from there Christianity rocketed back up. I'm not sure if this is true or not, considering the Eastern Roman Empire was the center of Orthodox Christianity for centuries after the fall of the west, and there has always been a pope in the history of the church. Perhaps he is saying that Christianity nearly died out in Northern Europe? Considering the fact that the Rhineland was under constant raids from non-Christian Slavs and Vikings, it would make sense that Christianity would go on the decline there, since they did stuff like looting churches, etc. Or was what he was saying complete BS?

1 Answers 2016-12-30

What differentiates the "vikings" from other Scandinavian efforts abroad?

As far as I understand, the viking peoples were marked by their coastal raiding of other regions across Europe. While this era is commonly said to have ended in or around 1066, I was reading a book on Polish history that mentioned Denmark and the "Scandinavian kingdoms" advancing into eastern Europe (Lithuania and Latvia are used as examples) in the mid to late thirteenth century, assumedly to take territory.

I know I'm not giving many details to go on, but what would be the difference between these incursions and those carried out by the vikings? To specify a bit further, why are these groups not considered to be vikings although their purpose appears to be similar?

1 Answers 2016-12-30

Did anyone have the social security number 0 or 1? If so, who?

1 Answers 2016-12-30

Why did the Chinese Communist Party never take Taiwan?

1 Answers 2016-12-30

Does anyone know of a good/reliable source on the Tozawa Clan?

So far the closest thing I've found was this article Wiki entry: https://www.nobuwiki.org/character/dewa/tozawa-moriyasu

Sadly I cannot read it. I also know of some festivals that take place near Kakunodate during the Summer, but that is about it. I am curious to know more about the isolated clan that supposedly held-off for so long despite having powerful neighbours like the Nanbu.

1 Answers 2016-12-30

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