Was Amerigo Vespucci that big of a deal that he got the whole western hemisphere named after him?

We learned nothing else about this guy other than the fact that the Americas are named after him. From my little research he was the first to posit that the new world was a different landmass and not the backside of Asia. Is that really deserving of naming the continents after him? Or I'm missing something

1 Answers 2022-01-01

Why was the Book of Mormon allegedly translated into "Shakespearean" English rather than how English was spoken in the 1800s when the translation process would've begun?

To my understanding, when the King James Bible was translated, it was translated into how English was spoken at the time. However, the Book of Mormon, having been allegedly translated in the early 1800s, was not translated into how English was spoken in the 1820s but rather into a form of English very similar to that of the King James Bible. Is there any cited reason - whether spiritual or not - for this apparent stylistic choice?

2 Answers 2022-01-01

I recently saw a viral video that claimed "only 1 US president [Obama] went to an non-segregated school." Is this true?

The evidence provided in this video was merely that Obama was the only president born after Brown v board of education. But were all schools segregated before then? And wouldn't there have been some presidents who are still in school when Brown occurred, even if they had already been in school for a little while? The video didn't specify this, but I have the sense they're referring to primary and secondary school, not college or university.

1 Answers 2022-01-01

Are there some books about competition between Italian city-states?

Hello! Is there any books or researches about competition for economy domination between Italian city-states? Well-known that Venice and Genua were two developed merchant republics, wich had a contest for influence in the mediterranean sea. I'd like to know about it more, in details. Рreferably including other states like Piza, Milano etc.

1 Answers 2022-01-01

Why are pirates and parrots associated? Did they really have pets in the Golden Age of Piracy?

1 Answers 2022-01-01

What connection did Laissez faire had with the Irish famine?

Hello, a long time ago I became interested in the topic of the Irish famine and I saw many people who said that it was the fault of implementing laissez faire policies, once the famine began, the severity and the duration of the famine. But I understand that there were policies in place that had nothing to do with laissez faire like corn laws. What books, works or papers would you recommend me to soak up the subject and not fall into dogmatism or blame everything on the free market?

Thank you very much.

1 Answers 2022-01-01

[Meta] How will references to personal experience and anecdotes be moderated, as events 20+ years old increasingly include those AH users are connected to?

2 Answers 2022-01-01

[Re-post] John Le Meingre was taken hostage after the Battle of Azincourt but his ransom was never paid and he died ten years later. What would have done between being taken hostage and dying?

Similarly, what freedoms did other nobles have whilst waiting for ransoms to be paid after being captured in war?

1 Answers 2022-01-01

East Timor was freed from a long period of Indonesian and UN occupation in 2002. Why was there even an independent nation there in the first place for Indonesia to occupy? Why wasn’t it part of Indonesia by default?

1 Answers 2022-01-01

How was Tsar Nicholas II the Duke of Schleswig-Holstein?

I was looking at his wikipedia page and on the styles section it mentioned him being the duke of Schleswig-holstein and I was wondering how a Russian monarch was a duke of a German province.

1 Answers 2022-01-01

Did Nazis ever land a land army in the UK?

Did Nazis ever land a land army in the UK? like some soldiers or tanks or something?

If not, why not? what was stopping them?, it does not look far on the map.

Was mounting a landing invasion a weak point of the nazi army because every attack I see they did is land to land/border to border?

Did the nazis ever actually do a beach landing? a succesful beach landing?

1 Answers 2022-01-01

During the Napoleonic war, how did line infantry survive artillery?

It feels like even modest artillery should shred such tight formations leading to something more akin to trench warfare as armies seek covee

1 Answers 2022-01-01

No books on Leopold I, HRE?

Apologies if this doesn’t fit the mold of this subreddit but I cannot seem to find a single book about Leopold I and didn’t know where else to turn.

Do any books on him exist?

1 Answers 2022-01-01

Saturday Showcase | January 01, 2022

Previous

Today:

AskHistorians is filled with questions seeking an answer. Saturday Spotlight is for answers seeking a question! It’s a place to post your original and in-depth investigation of a focused historical topic.

Posts here will be held to the same high standard as regular answers, and should mention sources or recommended reading. If you’d like to share shorter findings or discuss work in progress, Thursday Reading & Research or Friday Free-for-All are great places to do that.

So if you’re tired of waiting for someone to ask about how imperialism led to “Surfin’ Safari;” if you’ve given up hope of getting to share your complete history of the Bichon Frise in art and drama; this is your chance to shine!

1 Answers 2022-01-01

Some historians suggest that the Chinese may’ve been to the Americas between 1418-1421. Vikings also had some settlements in Nova Scotia in the Middle Ages. Prior to Columbus, did any external people establish (or tried to) any source of trading/commerce network with native American peoples?

In 2001, a historian found a Chinese map of the Americas that supposedly dates back to the early XV century during some expeditions led by Zheng He; though this is still a seemingly debatable source.

More accurately, Vikings had a brief and ephemeral presence in the Atlantic Canada and Southern Greenland back in the Middle Ages.

Just like Tenochtitlan would work as a commercial intersection among north and central american peoples, Lima and its nearby seaports had a great maritime knowledge over the Andean Pacific coast.

Did any external-american people happen to establish any source of commercial network with local-native societies prior to Columbus?

Plus, I’m aware there’s a huge amount of questionable-to-fake historiographical approaches over the presence of non-american peoples in the Americas, I’m so not willing to cross that line at all.

2 Answers 2022-01-01

Was population census a thing in early middle ages Poland?

Did the rulers of the Piast dynasty counted inhabitants on their territory? Or were there at least smaller censes of population in towns or villages? If so, do we have acces to some of these documents?

I have found only a rough estimates of population size in this region, that seem to be based on acheological evidence, but I was not able to find a mention about any population census.

1 Answers 2022-01-01

Ehat was the original purpose of the internet? Why is everything deleted?

The internet is a wonderful yet hateful... thing. Why was there a need for it in the first place and why did it grow in the middle to late 90's? Also subreddit question. Whenever I see a fact that I would like to see an answer too, whether there are 3 comments or 30, I never see anything other than a bot and a graveyard of comments. Are there actually any historians out there? I don't care about the rules, I would like an actual answer.

1 Answers 2022-01-01

Why is Netherland so widely known as Holland?

I realise Netherland's official name in a bunch of languages is literally Holland/Hollandia/Hollanda and the word "Netherland" doesn't even exist, e.g. Japanese. I wonder if this is because Netherlanders actually refered their country as Holland in the past or for some other reasons? The Kingdom of Holland was established in 1806 after the take over by Napoleon, but that doesn't explain because by this point pretty much every nation had already learnt about Netherland for quite some time. I'm highly suspicious of the theory of people from all around the world collectively mistaking the two provinces in the kingdom as the whole kingdom. Thank you so much for your time.

1 Answers 2022-01-01

Were they were war atrocities committed against civilians during the Sengoku Wars?

The Japanese have been pretty savage during their wars abroad, one can think of countless atrocities committed during the 20th century by the Imperial Japanese army in China and Southeast Asia. Japanese pirates were famous during the Ming Dynasty for plundering the coast and terrorizing citizens and during the invasion of Korea in 1592, they brutalized the Joseon people, even sending boxes of noses of civilians which are now buried in mounds in several places in Japan.

-So my question is, why do the civil conflicts of the Senkogu period seem relatively free of any mention of war crimes or brutality against civilians? For an and off civil war that went on for a century, I've never heard any mention of the war destroying the land or economy. Typically civil wars (well, wars in general) result in massive loss of life and destruction of the economy due to famine and plague after soldiers destroy cities and towns. American Civil War, Taiping Rebellion, Thirty Year War etc. come to mind. However, I've never once read about civilians being raped/massacred en masse when reading about the conflicts of that period. I've noticed that many sieges were of castles and not actual cities and I wonder if thats a reason why civilians didn't end up getting targeted during the typical sackings of cities after a siege. Were there any noteworthy war atrocities committed during the civil wars that were directed at civilians? Was the Japanese economy negatively affected by the wars?

1 Answers 2022-01-01

How did congressmen on the west coast live in their district and work in DC before cars and trains were invented? Wouldn’t the journey have taken months each way?

1 Answers 2022-01-01

Were French Canadians treated differently from English Canadians during British rule?

I am aware that there were some concerns with religion. But was there any kind of discrimination, segregation or assimilation in relation to their language and culture?

1 Answers 2022-01-01

Why was January 1st picked as when the “new year” starts?

Why not April 1st, or July 9th, or even October 31st?

When was it decided that January 1st was the beginning of a new year?

1 Answers 2022-01-01

What, exactly, is an empire and where is the dividing line?

My understanding is that and empire is an authoritarian domination of several ethnic groups but it seems like the definition is not consistently applied. Were the Chinese dynasties really empires? Were the Sumerians or Egyptians? In the more modern context I think I understand it better especially when it references the British, French and Germans because it feels more exploitative but I am always left scratching by head wondering what splits the difference.

1 Answers 2022-01-01

Why are Japanese katanas sharpened only on one side, whereas European swords tend to be sharpened on both sides? How did this difference significantly affect medieval combat?

Isn’t it more useful to be able to cut your enemy from either side of the sword? What were the Japanese’ rationale for having a unilateral sharpened side only?

Just some thoughts to ponder on after playing the Witcher 3 (medieval Poland) & Ghost of Tsushima (feudal Japan) back to back. Both games rely on sword-based combat, got my brain wound up on how Eastern vs. Western sword combat differed.

1 Answers 2022-01-01

How Do Secular Historians of Islam Explain the Numerous Reports of Various Miracles?

I come from an Islamic background so I am not particularly new to the issues surrounding the composition of the Quran, the reliability of hadith, etc. However, I definitely am not a scholar.

Given that hadith is generally considered to be reliable (well, hadith which is sahih at least) and a unique example of orally documented history, how do secular historians explain the numerous reports of miracles which have many unbroken chains of narrators and are difficult to explain away as lies?

What I have in mind is NOT something like the splitting of the moon; rather, I am thinking of the stories about Muhammad 'blessing' food and using a very small amount of food to feed hundreds of his followers. Such stories, as far as I know, were told by many followers on many different occasions. As a result, shouldn't the reports be considered reliable in general even if some of the stories are actually lies?

I thought of posting this to r/askphilosophy first, as it has more to do with the philosophy of miracles and evidence, but I am interested in hearing the opinions of historians first. Thank you in advance!

1 Answers 2022-01-01

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