So here's whan question that has been in my head for a while now: How did the first explorers in Center and South America understand the natives? I mean, in my case, it's kind of easy to learn German because it shares some carecteristics with other languages I know, Spanish, Portuguese, French and English are very different from the lucayo, taĆno or arawak languages. How did they manage to communicate and how did they learn their language?
You may be interested in the 'Cross-cultural communication and lingua francas' section of the Popular Questions pages.