Ship models have an extremely long history, going back hundreds of years in Europe and Africa. Do models of other machines or buildings have an equally long history or are they a more modern innovation?

by Vampire_Seraphin
Nikola_S

Ancient Egyptians were sometimes putting various models in tombs. There are many examples: https://www.google.rs/search?q=egyptian+tomb+model&tbm=isch . I don't know if they also used models for internal decoration or child play like we do today.

For some reason I always had the impression that models were used to calculate the statics of buildings, but I can't find a source about it, so I'll add that as another question.