Definitely. The strongest attempt to reject revolutionary authority came from the area known as the Vendée, just south of Brittany, which was known for its conservative Catholicism and was in basically permanent resistance for three years, with sporadic subsequent outbreaks of revolt, notably during Napoleon's Hundred Days. The war in the Vendée was long, bloody and inconclusive, and was fought by local French counterrevolutionaries almost entirely without outside help except for a few weapons smuggled in from Britain.

A good book on the subject in English is called "No Surrender", by G.A. Henty. Be warned, though, the Vendée war is a pretty controversial topic, especially in French historiography, with claims of genocide even being made.