What is distinction between Heavy, average(Medium) and Light Armour/Cavalry/Infantry

by Bortasz

I'm sorry in advance. English is not my native language.

I want ask you to correct/confirm my assumption.

The distinction between Heavy/Medium/Light unites(Cavalry/Infantry) Is based on how many metal armour they have on it self.

For example heavy Have Full Body Armour. When average have Helmet+Body+Shield And Light unites have only Shield?

Does there are other distinctions between Heavy/Light Formations?

DonaldFDraper

Do you have a specific time period you're asking for?