Did any important or highly ranked Nazis elude capture for any significant period of time?

by Evilknightz

I don't necessarily mean high ranking Nazis, but anyone who would have certainly been tried and imprisoned/executed for their part in the war/Holocaust.

Thecna2

Dr Mengele, lived to die of old age in Brazil aged 1976. He's probably the most famous highly 'ranked' Nazis. He wasnt actually a high rank, but a high value target, having conducted horrific experiments on Camp Inmates at Auschwitz.

[deleted]

It took a while to apprehend Adolf Eichman.