During apartheid, South Africa had one of the strongest economies on the continent. Why did it perform better than other, freer countries in Africa?

by TheJucheisLoose
holytriplem

First of all, while it is true that blacks had almost no freedom in SA, they didn't have a whole lot of freedom anywhere else in Africa either. If you look at some of these maps, and at the one from the 70s in particular, there was not a single multiparty democracy in the whole of Africa, with the exception of Botswana, which is one of the most prosperous and corruption-free countries in Africa. And these are just the countries that don't even make a pretense of being democracies; as you can see from the 1987 map, Egypt and Sudan were classified as being multiparty democracies, even though in practice they definitely weren't.

I can't tell you for sure whether the citizens of other countries in Africa had as few rights as they did in SA, but nonetheless one shouldn't assume that there were a whole load of other free countries in Africa to compare SA to.