Why did Illinois, North Carolina, Virginia, and Montana all change their constitutions on July 1, 1971?

by beancounter2885
kepleronlyknows

First off, Montana was 1972, so there were only three. There may well be a connection between the three that I'm missing, but it also could easily have been a coincidence. States change constitutions all the time (Georgia has had eleven!). July 1 is a common date for things enacted by elections to go into effect, and 1970 was a midterm election year.

Illinois has had four constitutions, and the 1970 constitution was adopted by a special election (in 1970, but went into effect in 1971).

North Carolina's 1971 constitution was largely just a reorganization of their previous constitution, and it came about after a 1967 study by the NC Bar. NC has had three constitutions over the years.

Virginia has had six constitutions, and the movement for a new one there began in 1965. Wikipedia mentions this came partially as a reaction to the Civil Rights act of 1964 and the Voting Rights act of 1965.

All of the above information comes from state's constitutional wikipedia pages, which I hope is acceptable as I'm not positing any historical theory, just pointing out basic facts.