I'm taking a trip to Rome (with stops to Vesuvius, Greece, Turkey along the way), and was wondering what reading would give me the most efficient way to learn about what I'm going to see.
I'd like to be able to feel the history when I walk around Rome/Greece/Turkey, if that makes any sense, and I don't want to spend time reading a book I randomly picked that ends up not being quite relevant.
For something a little more in-depth, you might want to try Rome: An Oxford Archaeological Guide. I am by no means an expert in Roman history or archaeology, but it was certainly useful when I visited Rome. It breaks the city down by section and includes detailed (by guide standards) descriptions and histories of the various archaeological sites and monuments as well as many maps, illustrations, reconstructions as any reader could ask for.
It is, however, light on narrative ("Julius Caesar was stabbed here!") and focuses instead on construction, history, purpose, and usage of the site or monument in question. It's a fantastic resource for context or just to get your head around the space.
Read online history about the sites you are going to see. I imagine if you want to "feel the history" you will be focused on existing structures.
What are you planning to visit? What regions?
Blue Guides are like taking a guided tour given by a historian.
They are infrequently updated, though, so if there's something of real interest to you make sure you check more up to date info on if a site is closed or under renovation. You can do this over the Internet or by checking out more current guidebooks from your local library.
hi! a few more suggestions for you:
The Bible. So much of the history of the city (and art etc.) is Judeo-Christian in origin you'll enjoy having the context to appreciate it. Also listen to Mike Duncan's History of Rome podcast--skip to Marius Sulla and go on from there.