Terry Pratchett has written a large number of Discworld novels that go something like: fantasy Renaissance-ish society comes to terms with a new technology or social movement.
These are works of complete fantasy and make zero pretense towards historical accuracy. I still wonder, though: do any of his books provide an interesting and accurate illustration of some feature of the real-world history of new tech or social movements?
Terry Pratchett makes a lot of jokes involving name-dropping of historical people and events (e.g. large parts of Soul Music are references to real musicians), but I'm looking for something a little deeper. The ideal example would be something that makes you, as a historian, say "Pratchett really did his research on this one (or had a fantastically luck accident); this captures a complex point about history quite well."
Example books:
Going Postal (modern postal systems, telegraphs)
Soul Music (rock & roll)
Moving Pictures (movies)
The Truth (newspapers)
Monstrous Regiment (early feminism)
and many, many more
Wonderful question! As a huuuge Pratchett fan, I can't wait to read the replies. Here are a few things I've picked up on...
I'll add to this post if I think of any more.