Did European dynasties know that their inbreeding was causing progressively worse problems?

by _JC_

Or was the need to secure titles and lands considered more important than increasing degradation of their family?

Obviously they didn't know about genetics. but this has been a somewhat common practice and did the families realise that the ongoing increase and severity of deformity and disease was the result of intermarriage?

Klaus_Von_Ha

You didn't give any clear timeframe, but Queen Victoria certainly had some strong opinions on the matter.

"In1869 she had argued that it might be better to ' infus[e] new and healthy blood into it [the royal family], whereas all the princes abroad are related to one another; and while I could continue these Foreign Alliances with several members of the family, I feel sure that new blood would strengthen the throne morally as well as physically.'"

She also wrote in 1885, concerning the propsed marriage of her granddaughter - Victoria Moretta - to Alexander of Battenberg in 1885 'if no fresh blood is infused occasionally the races would degenerate physically and morally'

Source: The War of the World, Niall Ferguson, p96

gravesville

Followup question: What was the papal opinion on the topic? Were such familial arrangements discouraged?

Sluggian

You're going to need to give us a "when" to go with the "what". Are we talking Victorian hemophiliacs, or are we thinking more Hapsburg lips?

Searocksandtrees
moxiebaseball

Followup question: Why didn't European royal families intermarry with mongol, middle eastern, asian, and other royal families?

Zeakk1

So, can you cite some examples of progressively worsening problems?

Tripleshotlatte

A lot of people are saying that inbreeding actually carried a small or even negligible risk in defects. But are there ANY other possible physical/mental risks that can incur through inbreeding? Or, is it really possible to have generations of cousin marriages or uncle/niece marriages and have the descendants no less healthier than the average population?