How different was the language spoken in Rome 2000 years ago to the one romans (italians) speak nowadays?

by wgel1000

Or any other ancient civilization that still exists like greek, chinese etc...

vhcngh

Language changes enough in 2000 that you wouldn't consider it to be the same language. This is true of Italian (derived from Latin) and Mandarin (derived from Old Chinese) as well as English (derived from West Germanic).

If you're curious about how much language has changed in Rome, you should listen to Latin and Italian side by side. Here's a Latin teacher speaking Latin and using a pronunciation more akin to the original pronunciation than the Latin you might hear from the Pope. Here a basic Italian conversation. They're close enough to know they're related, but not enough that an Italian transported back in time would immediately be able to speak to the Romans of that time period with ease.

Here's English from about a thousand years ago which you can compare to spoken English today.

We also have the following section on the FAQ:

How far back could I go and still communicate?