Considering the broken spell of war-romanticism in WWI, how did people recruit for WWII?

by mylarrito

I'm thinking particularily of Germany, but also other countries that weren't in a life or death situation.

How do you get people to fight (unless its life/death) only 20ish years after the unmitigated horror that was WWI?

WWI is more understandable to me, as war was seen more as a jolly good time then the horrid sufferfest it turned out to be.

How did people who fought in the first sign up for a second modern war?

How did parents who'd survived the first send their children?

I can understand the countries who fought for their lives, but countries who didn't have to. How could you even convince people to get out there?

edit: I'm talking about people who volunteered

DuxBelisarius

WWI is more understandable to me, as war was seen more as a jolly good time then the horrid sufferfest it turned out to be

Your question is really founded on a false premise, as it implies that everyone went off to war at the beginning of WWI in a state of 'war enthusiasm', an assumption that has been heavily challenged by social historians in the past 30 years.

In WWI, as in WWII, most of the combatants began the war with conscription; although you had some volunteers, who enlisted for a variety of reasons, most men save for perhaps Britain 1914-16 and the United States 1917-18 had no choice. Once their 'number came up', they were drafted.

I would encourage you to watch these two lectures, one shorter than the other, by Michael Neiberg and Catriona Pennell, both of which examine why people chose to enlist at the beginning of WWI. It was more out of a spirit of 'defend the fatherland' than 'GOLLY GEE, WAR!!!':

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iMBD71SB10E

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5W0657Bwn_A

I've also given these answers in the past, which should help:

Furthermore:

then the horrid sufferfest it turned out to be

And WWII didn't turn out to be a 'horrid sufferfest'? Just because we (ie the Anglosphere) didn't have a Wilfred Owen penning sonnets about it, doesn't mean WWII was a terrible, horrible conflict. WWI doesn't hold a candle to it.