I own several guns, one of them being a 30-06. The first time I shot it I didn't wear ear plugs and my ears were ringing for over a day. Now I wholeheartedly refuse to fire anything without having earplugs in. So, how did soldiers involved in battle not lose their hearing? The D-day landings especially, with all the gunfire (M1 Garands=30-06), artillery, machine guns, etc. seems like they would've had a lot more than a little ringing in the ears...
hi! There was just a post on hearing damage the other day that you may be interested in (the title asks about WWI, but answers include WWII)
and here are a couple more