I met a female pilot from WWII, she said she flew planes across the Atlantic and they flew so low, to save fuel, salt built up on the wings. Is there any truth to this?

by Send_me_Pics_

And if it is where can I find out more about it?

I met her about 5-7 years ago, and my co-workers and I were talking about it. I thought of this and wondered if there is any truth to what she said.

The_Chieftain_WG

I don't think it would have been standard procedure, but the theory is real. It's called 'ground effect'.

Basically what it means is that at very low altitudes, we're talking a wingspan or less, here, the air displaced by the airplane [edted to error] is affected by the grind or water surface, giving more lift. As a result, private pilots like myself will find a bit more 'float' on landing a low-wing aircraft such as a Cherokee than a high-wing one like a Skyhawk.

I've heard it used in WWII to bring damaged aircraft back to the UK in cases where the aircraft was sufficiently damaged that it could not maintain a high altitude, but still could use the ground effect to get to friendly shores. I've never heard it used as a deliberate fuel-saving measure, but at least if there was an error and the aircraft was running dry, I can see how it would be a reasonable course of action.

dv666

Thing is, not disputing the OP's claim, wouldn't flying at higher altitude save fuel due to the air being thinner?