What it says on the tin. If you convert prices to 2016 dollars, even better.
Nothing makes me feel old like having a game I used to play as a teenager being the topic of an r/askhistorians thread.
Anyway, these are the requirements for the original shareware version of Doom:
DOOM(TM) requires an IBM compatible 386 or better with 4 megs of RAM, a VGA graphics card, and a hard disk drive. A 486 or better, a Sound Blaster Pro(TM) or 100% compatible sound card is recommended. A network that uses the IPX protocol is required for network gameplay.
Source: http://www.classicdoom.com/doominfo.htm
So since we are totally radical gamerz, we are mostly likely going to purchase a 486 to get max cowabunga frames.
Here are some adds for 486 pcs from 1993 (pages 78-79):
The prices range from $1499 for a 486/SX at 25 megahertz and 4 megabytes of ram to the most tubular 486/DX2 at 50 megahertz and 8 meg of ram with 512k video memory, all from $2699.
Hope that helps!