Today's announcements by Elon Musk of his desire to get the cost of a trip to Mars down to $200,000 per person got my coworkers and I thinking. When people were first signing on to colonize the Americas, what was the cost per person? Is there any way to equate that to current dollars? When did it really become "afforable" to cross the Atlantic?
Also, I had heard that some people were paid (either in money or in land) to come to Canada. Is there any truth to this?