Why did the progressive Left support eugenics?

by AspiringUofTStudent

I had a lecture today and I didn't quite understand or catch some of the reasons the progressive Left supported eugenics.

Usually, eugenics is seen as some sort of right-wing idea, but what reasons did the left have for supporting it?

TRB1783

During the heyday of Progressivism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the Progressive movement, while well-intentioned, was largely made up of and headed by white elites. As such, the movement as a whole suffered from the prejudices and assumptions of this group; namely, that the way white elites did things was the best/a better way to do things, and it was up to elite whites to improve the species as a whole through the use of research, reason, and knowledge. In this light, eugenics was the natural extension of that period's progressivism: if scientists could identify people who, by breeding, were inferior, then such defectives could be kept from ever forming.

I drew heavenly from Michael Willrich: Pox: an American Horror Story

bashfulfax

I'm curious how you can academically define Left and Right in a useful way.