http://i.imgur.com/0lIFDup.jpg
Edit: maybe a better picture http://i.imgur.com/4DZmtpk.jpg
Number on plane is 49045
This appears to be the arrival of the C-54 transporting Japanese officers at Nicols Air field in Manila, Philippines and onward to MacArthur's Headquarters for surrender negotiations. This photo was taken shortly after 1:35pm on August 19th, 1945.
The American officer at the bottom of the stairs is likely Col. Leo H Dawson, the commander of Nicols field.
The leading Japanese officer wearing the gold braid is very likely to be Lieutenant-General Torashiro Kawabe.
They are about to be greeted at the bottom of the stairs by Col. Mashbir and General Charles Willoughby. Head translator and intelligence officer for General MacArthur.
I am guessing the person who took this photo was one of the few news photographers, or correspondents allowed to be present.
The newspaper article linked below has a very detailed description of the events leading up to, and after this photo was taken. The newsreel does not appear to be available free online.