(Okay, I tried searching for any relevant previous answers, but... it's difficult even to guess what search terms might bring up the relevant post, to say nothing of the potato-quality search engine issue...)
A post from another subreddit led me to uncovering this older piece from the now sadly-defunct The Toast. It's obviously a humor piece (and a good one), but it does lead one to wondering, and in my case, wondering in particular about the second and third images in the post. The implication from the post is that they are medieval depictions of Alexander the Great. In two distinct images, he-- if these are real pieces, and they depict Alexander-- is shown conducting some sort of underwater exploration in a submersible container.
Beyond the general "wtf", the questions which come to mind:
Do these images look to be real (not made up for the purposes of the satirical piece) ancient depictions of Alexander the Great, and... is he really being depicted in some sort of submersible?
If so, then where on earth would the notion for such an image have come from? I'm presuming-- perhaps incorrectly-- that there is no way the historical record supports such an event actually happened. If that is correct, and this depicts a legendary/non-historical event, do we have any other indications of the source of such a story?
If this isn't too far afield/broad for this inquiry, do we have any insight into why the creators of these pieces would have wanted to depict Alexander the Great in this fashion? Who is Alexander the Great to these (presumably Christian) monks that they would depict his mythic/legendary status in such a weird and glorifying manner?
Okay, that's what I've got.
This sounds like more of the weird stuff from Jehan Wauquelin's Chronique d'Alexandre (1460). I talked a little bit about it in this thread about another weird-ass medieval Alexander the Great image.
Specifically, this sounds like it is derived from the same legend in chapter LX: "How Alexander was lowered to the bottom of the sea in a glass barrel." You can read some excerpts of it on Google Books — I guess Alexander (in India?) got bored, in this telling, and decided to see what was under the sea. Lots of manuscripts riffed on this idea, apparently. Note that the previous chapter has him basically going into the medieval equivalent of outer space (near the sphere of fire).
I am not a medievalist and this is not a book I claim to know well, but it seems to be just endless "AMAZING TALES!" of Alexander the Great. It's pretty out-there for the 15th century. As for what Wauquelin's "deal" was — I really don't know. It would be neat to learn more.