AskHistorians Archive Observer
About
What reaction did Christian, Jewish or other religious leadership have to the rise of Islam, especially as the Muslims started making territorial gains?
by
uppity_chucklehead
sunagainstgold
Here are a couple of earlier answers that might interest you:
When did Byzantines stop thinking of Islam as a heresy, and start thinking of it as a religion?
- by the ever-excellent /u/shlin28
When did the West start branding the Quran as more violent than the Bible?
- by me