By "recreational drugs," do you include alcohol? It's one of humanity's most popular psychoactives.

But since I assume you do not include alcohol, note similar query @ judaism.stackexchange, but the answers only include much later references: Bavli (which IIUC == Babylonian Talmud, i.e. post-Diaspora) and Rambam (aka Maimonides, even more Diasporic).