Why or how did salt and pepper become the ubiquitous seasoning in Western culture?

by B-rizzle

I can understand salt as it's such a simple and effective flavor enhancer, but how pepper get paired with it to be the go to basic seasoning?

scarlet_sage

More can always be written, but this discussion might be of interest: "I understand the hostorical importance of salt, but how did black pepper get to be so common?" by /u/Flubb and /u/yodatsracist . It's from the FAQ section "Food seasonings" .

This is not to discourage discussion. More questions, data, and debate are welcome.