Did the Soviet Union shoot deserters and those who retreated during battle? If so, how often?

by the_kidet

I’ve heard about Order No. 227, but I was wondering how often and to what extent the order was used. How many were killed in this manner? In what battles did it happen the most?

Georgy_K_Zhukov

This earlier answer of miine will likely be of interest for you, touching on this issue.

the_kidet

Great, detailed answer. Thank you