When Hawaii and Alaska were gaining statehood in 1959 was there concern that the addition of four new senators would alter the "balance" of the senate?

by Hackson_Pollock
CPGSaw

Yes. Hawaii’s entrance to statehood was blocked throughout the 1950s by southern Democrats who believed they would become proponents of civil rights legislation. Democrats delayed until 1959, when Alaska could be paired with Hawaii under the assumption that Alaska would vote with southern Democrats. Ironically, the demographic profiles and reasoning proved to be incorrect on both counts. The Senate balance southern Democrats wanted ended being the same, but with the two states going in opposite directions.

  1. Laying out the delays to Hawaiian statehood: https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/what-puerto-rico-learn-hawaii-180963690/
  2. Documents on Hawaiian statehood, with support from Republican officials: https://www.archives.gov/legislative/features/hawaii