What happened to Bismarck’s sister ship Tirpitz?

by Cuckelimuck

Hi, i think we all know the story of the german battleship Bismarck, but what happened to her sister ship Tirpitz?

AKelly1775

The Tirpitz did not have as exciting a career as the Bismarck.

She completed her sea trials in 1941, and was on standby in case the Soviet Navy tried to force its way through the Baltic Sea to go on the offensive. In 1942, she sailed to Norway to deter the allies from invading, which was of prime concern for the Germans. During her time there, she attempted to intercept allied ship convoys as the Bismarck had earlier in the war; however, her role was limited due to the size and power of the Royal Navy, making such excursions quite dangerous.

In 1943, she and Scharnhorst bombarded allied units located on the Norwegian island of Spitsbergen; this proved to be the only time she ever used her main gun battery offensively! Later in the year, she was attacked by British submarines and damaged. As a result, she stayed anchored in the Norwegian Kåfjord, defended by anti-air and anti-submarine defenses.

In November of 1944, the British launched Operation Catechism. This was the final operation in a long line of many to sink the Tirpitz. 32 Lancaster bombers, armed with 12,000 pound Tallboy bombs, began their raid to sink the Tirpitz. 29 bombs were dropped, with 2 hitting the Tirpitz and 1 barely missing her. While one bomb which struck forward on the ship did not explode, the other struck amidships and exploded. She quickly began to flood, developing a port list of 40 degrees in just 10 minutes; the order to abandon ship was quickly given. Turret 3 exploded as the ship began to capsize, and the ship then fully rolled over and sank upside down.

There is no exact number for number of sailors killed, but the figure ranges from 950 to just over 1,200. 82 men were rescued from inside the ship after she sank, and 200 survivors continued service on the heavy cruiser Lützow.

In conclusion, the Tirpitz, like her sister ship, lived a woefully underwhelming service life, as was the fate of the German High Seas Fleet.