When did our counting of years start?

by et654321

So, I am not quite sure how phrase this, and I know about the invention of the Julian calendar, and future Gregorian reforms, but I was wondering when western civilization began numbering the years with the AD "age". Obviously people didn't just decide "now it's 0" when Christ was born, so when did they decide to keep track of years in that way? Before that, how did people keep track of years? Did they have their own year counts?

Gadarn

Not to dissuade further discussion, but there is an section of the FAQ regarding calendars that has a number of answers to similar questions:

https://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/wiki/language#wiki_calendars