John Bradmore is famous for saving the life of Prince Henry V by extracting a bodkin point lodged in the Prince's skull following the battle of Shrewsbury. It is reported that he was paid an annuity of 10 sovereigns for the task. Would 10 sovereigns yearly allow Bradmore to live comfortably?

by HermitCrabTuesday

Amount of 10 Sovereigns from this source: "Chris Given-Wilson, An Illustrated History of Late Medieval England, Manchester University Press, 1996, p.92."

Neat video on the event where they remake the tool with a historical blacksmith: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C8Nef1siUus

The_War_Eagle

I hate to ask this, but can you track down Given-Wilson's citation? I ask because sovereigns weren't first minted until the 1480s-90s, I think.

BUT, if Given-Wilson just means pounds (since a sovereign was nominally worth a pound), then I can give some insight. Wool farmer John Lyndewood (father of William Lyndewood, who rose to bishop) left this bequest in his will:

Item. I bequeath to the 30 churches in whose parishes I was wont to buy wool that they may pray for my soul and for the souls of those to whom I am beholden, £10, leaving it to the discretion of my executors to choose the villages. Item. I leave for distribution among poor folk of the country-side, especially in villages where I was wont to buy wool... £10.

Ten pounds is a generous amount.

Based on the UK National Archive's Currency Converter, £10 in 1410 is worth ~£6,300 today. That's an utterly useless number, because spending was entirely different in that sort of economy. But, more useful, is the table they provide below:

In 1410, you could buy one of the following with £10: Horses: 7 Cows: 17 Wool: 55 stones Wheat: 32 quarters Wages: 500 days (skilled tradesman)

First of all, it's worthwhile to know that 55 stone of wool equals 770 pounds (weight) of wool. That's ... a lot.

Second, five-hundred days of a skilled tradesman's wages isn't exactly clear: do they mean working days? Are they spreading these wages out over all 365.25 days of the year? I'm not sure. What I do know is that they're telling us that it's more than the average artisan makes.

Hopefully this will do until a more comprehensive answer emerges.