Why did Western cultures use straight pointed swords but Asian/Indian/Arab cultures used curved blade predominantly?

by Goobypls26
wotan_weevil

Compare some swords of types used approximately 1000 years ago:

All of these are straight.

Compare some 19th century swords:

All are curved (the Chinese one only very slightly so).

The "Western = straight and pointy, Asian = curved" largely comes from comparing Medieval European swords with recent Asian swords, and from Medieval artwork where Saracens are drawn using European curved swords to differentiate them from Europeans. And ignoring straight and almost straight Chinese swords.

For a lot more on this, see https://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/comments/86it3s/why_did_eastern_armies_prefer_curved_swords_over/ (apart from my comments there, note also u/MRPolo13 on Polish and Hungarian swords).