It seems that teenage "types" like jock, nerd, greaser, goth, etc. are only portrayed in media as existing since the 1950's. Did American teenagers in the 19th century have a sense of being part of any subcultures like that?

It's not an exact answer, but my previous post, I'm a mid-late 19th century urban teenager and I'm feeling rebellious. My parents are squares and 'the man' is keeping me down. What are my outlets? What am I wearing? Where do I go to find like minded people? Do I have music? Alcohol or drugs? goes toward what you're asking about regarding youth subcultures. Please ask any follow-up questions you might have!