Hi all,
I am a historian currently writing up a grant proposal.
The history of the organisations I want to write about has hardly been covered in the literature before. The only study so far is an officially commissioned history that covers the basics. This, I mention in my literature review and say that this commissioned history is useful for basic facts but remains superficial.
Now, in my detailed proposal, I mention three specific international organisation I want to explore in detail. These international organisations are all mentioned in the commissioned history. My question is whether - after I mentioned that this commissioned history covers the basic history of my topic - I need to cite the commissioned history again when I mention the existence of these three international organisations for the first time [I mean the simple fact that they existed. Not any kind of interpretation/idea I might take from the commissioned history]? Or would that not be necessary given that I already mentioned the commissioned history before?
What I basically have is a sentence like:
"This study will investigate how international organisations, such as A and B in New York, managed their staff."
So in that case I would need to change it to: "This study will investigate how international organisations, such as A and B in New York (Smith 2009), managed their staff." ?
Also, I am wondering whether the mere existence of these three organisations is not simply common knowledge? If I type their names into google books etc. I will always get several results where people mention them in a different context.
Thanks!
[Crosspost from here: https://www.reddit.com/r/AskAcademia/comments/d3y8x4/citation_needed_for_basic_facts/]
Generally speaking, citations are only required for subjects that require proof and are otherwise not well known. During my time at University studying history, I was repeatedly lectured on wasting space on documents by citing information that was not necessary. So, granted I’ve understood this question correctly, you do not need to provide sources to simply prove the organisation existed.