Short Answers to Simple Questions | September 18, 2019

by AutoModerator

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Please Be Aware: We expect everyone to read the rules and guidelines of this thread. Mods will remove questions which we deem to be too involved for the theme in place here. We will remove answers which don't include a source. These removals will be without notice. Please follow the rules.

Some questions people have just don't require depth. This thread is a recurring feature intended to provide a space for those simple, straight forward questions that are otherwise unsuited for the format of the subreddit.

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  • The only rule being relaxed here is with regard to depth, insofar as the anticipated questions are ones which do not require it. All other rules of the subreddit are in force.

spikebrennan

What’s the story behind military parade hats (and marching band uniform hats) where the chinstrap is too short to go under the chin, and therefore just sort of hangs below the wearer’s mouth?

AH_LA_questioner

What were the main sources of sugar for Europe before the Americas were colonized?

UnXpectedPrequelMeme

Lets say i k ow absolutely nothing about ancient history and all of the sudden wished to be an archaeologist, but wanted to learn quite a bit as to not embarrace myself by trying to go I to collage blind. Where would i begin? What should i learn first? Good documentaries? Follow a textbook? There is just so much history I am overwhelmed about where to start.

dr_apocw

What are some good resources/books for researching/studying about the history of Poland? (either broadly covering portions of the last ~2000 years, or more specifically, the formation of Polish "statehood" and identity post ~1600).

Just looking to get started on the interesting topic of Polish history (spurred on by a friend's question to me about the partitions of Poland) and wanted to get off on the right foot. Thank you in advance.

SeaRaiderII

Did the ancient world, (Like ancient greek, maybe when the old Egyptian kingdoms) have to deal with leftover Ice age and stone-age stuff? Like where their tribes of the absolute savage stone age "cavemen" coming upon "civilized" ancient greek cities, or some now extinct giant ice age animals that were still roaming the old forests when Rome was still rising, etc.

Like a guy carving stone for the first pyramids just sees some near-extinct ancient creature that we wouldn't know of because it went extinct in 3000bc, so on.

Christomato

I have a quick question:

What color were the Aztec pyramids?

the_direful_spring

Was there ever a duel or engagement with the main combatant ships being between a battlecruiser and pre-dreadnaught battleship, if so how'd it go?

jake_man

what statue was depicted in " The Sack of Rome by the Barbarians in 410 by Joseph-Noël Sylvestre, 1890 "

cheese-hunter

Charles Edward, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha was stripped of his British peerages with the Titles Deprivation Act of 1917, however that seems to cover only the peerages that his grandmother, Queen Victoria, gave his father, Prince Leopold. His status as a British prince was still technically covered under the 1917 Letters Patent that restricted such titles to children and male-line grandchildren of the Sovereign, and there was no secondary Letters Patent that specifically stripped him of his status as a British prince. Although the Titles Deprivation Act also targeted Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick, also Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale before the Act went into effect, he was a great-great grandson of George III and thus not eligible to a British princely title and style after the 1917 Letters Patent, but Charles Edward still was.

Did he truly lose his title and style?

JackApollo

I vaguely remember (In my freshman year high school ancient history class) learning about one battle somewhere near the Alps(?) where someone used some animals with lights on them (or something) as a way to distract an opposing army, where they then rushed right behind the distracted opponent into Italy (I think). What was this battle called and/or who did it? I believe it had something to do with the Roman Empire.

I was blown away when I initially heard the story, and I'm desperately trying to recall it so I can read more on it.

whoami4546

I love traveling. One of my all time favorite trips was to angkor wat in Cambodia. I loved seeing the massive stone structures and intricate carvings.

I am planning a trip to visit multiple countries in the middle east. I am currently planned to go to Istanbul, Turkey to see Hagia Sophia and the other historical landmarks. During the trip, I want to visit other historical significant sites.

From a historian perspective, what historical sites should I go and see during my trip? I am up to going anywhere in the region surrounding Turkey.

Viceroooy

Why is it considered a sign of respect to remove your hat? Why is it disrespectful to wear them in doors? What is the origin of these concepts?

chacer98

Are there any high profile examples of political leaders having someone from their own country or government killed by another country? For example, sending a political enemy within your own country to another country under a presumed identity and then somehow letting it leak that this person is a spy or lie that they are a terrorist? Then your enemy is jailed or killed and no one knows you really just wanted to get rid of them

[deleted]

Is Latin America part of the "West"?

UnXpectedPrequelMeme

So the ancient aliens show. Is there any merit to what they sayb or am i listeni g to crazy people? Some of this stuff seems kinda legit

Spidermonkey8840

Did hitler support Pearl Harbor?

UnXpectedPrequelMeme

Does youtube have any good documentaries or audiobooks about ancient history? I work alot and have little time to read, but I likr to listen to things while I drive. Amy good videos, or even channels o could listen to?

corruptrevolutionary

What would a peasant in medieval Europe been allowed to hunt?

LittleVengeance

Besides Manatees, are there other animals we know or think were mistaken for mythical creatures?

Twyelyghte

If I wanted to learn more about Romanian history, which (text)books would be the best to read?

I've checked the Wiki and didn't see any book recommendations for Romania :(

ObdurateSloth

I have a very minor question about something I encountered today and I can't find any proper answer for this one. In fact I have found conflicting answers. Listening to a lecture today, the lecturer referred to Soviet Union in the year 1939 as Soviet Russia. Is it correct to call the entire formation of Soviet Union in year 1939 as Soviet Russia?

remnl

What is the nozzle at the end of the MG42, and what was its purpose?

ShivasKratom3

What would Middle age mafias and crime syndicates do for crime/money? Did they traffic drugs? How dangerous were they

SoundAndFury87

Was the Machine Gun Company in a WW2 German Infantry Battalion intended to be a separate maneuver element from the three Rifle Companies, or did it exist as a weapons pool in order to provide attachments to the Rifle Companies as required?

superzeno

Why didn't medieval time have armies like rome did? How was rome able to have an army? And how did feudalism come to fruition?

Grandma_puncher

How did Orellana and his men make it back to Spain after navigating the amazon? He couldn't possibly have used the two tiny brigs they built. And Nueva Cadiz had been decimated by earthquake and abandoned the year before.

Rektemintherectum

Is Robert Gellately’s book “Stalin’s Curse: Battling for Communism In War and Cold War” a worthwhile read? What does it contribute to modern Soviet studies?

TheBlazingFire123

What was the longest lasting country in history that was the same country from beginning to end? (Not like China which went through multiple different kingdoms and dynasties)

dieselweaselfart

Is this Du Bois biography of John Brown as good as I hope it is?

ObdurateSloth

Anybody knows any book or research paper in which there is at least an approximate data about European total population from 17th century to modern day? I thought this should be easy to find but I am completely stuck for the past two days and I can't find any data no matter how I search. This is not for homework, before anyone asks or gets angry about, I wanted to look at this data while reading books about overall processes going on in Europe since the industrial age and I just wanted to see if there is any correlation between population size and growth and the events and processes in happening Europe during past few centuries.

Nero_Claudius_Caesar

I went through the booklist looking for book on Russia's empire history in 20th century or a book that would look at the main causes for the revolution in Russia. Most books there seem to be more or less introductionary-kind and focus on the revolution and aftermath. Is there some book that looks in detail at causes of the Russian revolution and maybe something that also looks in detail at the 1905 revolution in Russia?

Darth_Acheron

Good books on Napoleonic Europe?

Anvime

Which sources would you recomend me to learn more about history and lifestyle of people in the neolithic to iron age?

Something like Shadiversity but for older european history.

claynoodles

What are the correct cuneiform names for the following gods/monsters/names, as used in Babylon?

  • Abzu
  • Enuma Elish
  • Tiamat
  • Kingu
  • Anshar and Kishar
  • Anu
  • Enki
  • Enlil
  • Ninhursag
  • Marduk
  • Ishtar
  • Shamash
  • Sin
  • Ereshkigal
  • Nergal
  • Tammuz
  • Ninurta
  • Adad
  • Asalluhi
  • Nabu
  • Gerra
  • Ninazu
  • Gula
  • Twin deities
  • Adapa
  • Gilgamesh and Enkidu
  • Zu

Bonus for translation in cuneiform for:

  • Introduction
  • Dragons
  • Cosmology

Context: I am doing a project on Babylonian mythology, but despite doing my best to be well-informed on the subject matter, the books I read are roughly a 100 years and could be aged, or the sources are modern material and thus a snake pit because none of them seem to be able to agree. Some names in those sources add a dingir prefix, while others don't. There's no good source for the cuneiform, only some for romanizations. Tl;dr: really need an expert here.