Yes, if a slightly later period is acceptable! We know the names of thousands of people who lived in Paris in 1292, when a census was taken. It was edited and published as "Le Livre de la taille de Paris” in Paris sous Philippe-le-Bel, ed. Hercule Géraud (Paris, 1837), pg. 1-179. There is a list of names, where they’re from (if not France), where they live in Paris, what they do, and how much they owe in tax.

It’s not a census of the entire city and it doesn't list every single person who lived there, just the ones who paid taxes in the more commercial areas of the city. But it’s still incredibly interesting.

The published version by Géraud is a huge amount of info to take in, and it’s all in French, but there are a couple of websites that have done most of the hard work of compiling all the names and professions:

Names in the 1292 census of Paris

An Index to the Given Names in the 1292 Census of Paris

(Personally my favorite person in the census is Tiffany, the floral hairdresser.)

I would also recommend Paris, 1200 by John W. Baldwin (Stanford University Press, 2010). That's slightly earlier than you would like but it would still be very informative.

There are lots of books about Louis; actually I'm not even sure where to start with recommendations for biographies of Louis, there are so many, but Saint Louis by Jacques Le Goff (University of Notre Dame Press, 2009) would be a good one. And of course, the best eyewitness to Louis' reign and events in 13th-century Paris and elsewhere, the chronicle of Jean of Joinville, in Joinville and Villehardouin, Chronicles of the Crusades, trans. Caroline Smith (Penguin, 2009).

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