I've grown up reading classical historians like Tacitus, Livy, Josephus Flavius, Plutarch. They presented history in the form of stories of men and events. Unfortunately, modern academic history looks down on narratives. Most academic books are specialized, dry monographs mostly read by other academics. I may be wrong but it seems the baleful influence of the French Annales school or the school of the longee duree history has discredited narrative history and instead promoted this overspecialization. On the other hand, pop history written by journalists is often wrong or unreliable because often the authors do not even have a PhD and therefore are untrained in historical methods, unable to properly appraise sources or appreciate the wider context. I am trying to find academic historians who can write well and produce works of narrative history. Here are some examples so it's clear what I mean, I found the following books to be excellent narrative histories by professional historians:
The Sleepwalkers by Christopher Clark
Iron Kingdom - The Rise and Downfall of Prussia again by Christopher Clark
Oxford History of the French Revolution by William Doyle
Three Victories and a Defeat by Brendan Simms
God’s War: A New History of the Crusades by Christopher Tyerman
The Norman Conquest by Marc Morris (the latter doesn't have an academic appointment but has a PhD and at least to my unprofessional eye he's careful about appraising his sources)
I am not interested in social history or daily life stories, more in political or military history writ large and in proper context (masterfully done in the above works by Clark, Simms, Tyerman).
So given this are there any good narrative histories by academics that you read and can recommend? In particular, on the following topics:
*1) Roman Empire after AD 69
*2) English mediaeval history (1066-1485)
*3) British history in the "long 19th century" (1783-1914)
Of course, good narratives on other periods are welcome also.
What got me hooked on really wanting to pursue history was Stephen R. Platt's Autumn in the Heavenly Kingdom, and what affirmed that I'd made the right choice was Imperial Twilight. For one, Platt's prose is impeccable. For another, he's extremely good at coherently weaving together disparate narrative threads – especially important for Autumn in the Heavenly Kingdom, where there are multiple initially separate theatres of action that are increasingly integrally linked. How he does this is through focussing on individuals whose stories can consistently be traced, and which can serve as illustrations of the wider trends at work – sometimes it's the 'Great Men' like Zeng Guofan and Hong Rengan, sometimes it's the little guy like Rev. Thomas Morrison or the explorer Thomas Manning. Most importantly, he's able to write engaging narrative without compromising on equally engaging analysis. Not least because, since you've already got stuck into the narrative, the analysis is based on things you should remember, and sticks all the more for it.
As for what they're about, both are about, to some extent, the West's engagement with China during the 19th century. Autumn in the Heavenly Kingdom unites a series of parallel biographical narratives in the years 1859 to 1864, during which the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom at first rebounded and then was swiftly crushed, mostly due to an eastward offensive by provincial armies loyal to the Qing Dynasty, but not without substantial and, Platt argues, decisive military support from Britain and France, who supported the Qing thrust westward from the coast, as well as supporting the loyalist campaign in the interior. Imperial Twilight turns back the clock to the 1810s-30s, when British merchants were confined to a single warehouse and office complex in the city of Canton if they wished to trade. Why and how, Platt asks, did Britain and China go from a relatively stable trade arrangement, established since the 1750s, to war? It's a narrative that shifts deftly back and forth between Canton, Britain and the Chinese hinterlands, and even if you disagree with the conclusions, the journey is very well worth it.
saying all Pop history is bad is a bit of a sweeping judgement, I know of plenty professional historians who publish articles in popular magazines. Are these articles going to be ground breaking in historical research?- no. But do they give a good narrative of events based off academic research?- yes. When looking at niche fields sometimes the work of amateur historians is all that exists and can still be valid contributions to the historical record, if well written.
In any case:
For British History, particularly naval history in the 18th and 19th century I would recommened (in order of broad to down the rabbit hole)
17th Century English history - these are both quite focussed but interesting and good reading.
Hi there anyone interested in recommending things to OP! While you might have a title to share, this is still a thread on /r/AskHistorians, and we still want the replies here to be to an /r/AskHistorians standard - presumably OP would have asked at /r/history or /r/askreddit if they wanted non-specialist opinion. So give us some indication why the thing you're recommending is valuable, trustworthy, or applicable! Posts that provide no context for why you're recommending a particular podcast/book/novel/documentary/etc, and which aren't backed up by a historian-level knowledge on the accuracy and stance of the piece, will be removed.