Vietnam war avoidance/dodging. How easy was it to dodge and what were the sentences for those caught?

by YageWilkes

This is for a story I am writing. It's set in 1970 USA and I have been researching how the characters are both not involved in the war and not in jail.

I understand that often medical conditions could allow men to stay home, but how scrutinised were they. I know some prominent figures like Donald Trump and Ted Nugent avoided it through " bone spurs" and "Crystal meth causing him to deficate himself". Was this so easy for "your regular citizen" or was this more because of who they were.

If a person chose not to use a medical condition for avoidance, and went to jail, were they jailed for the entirety of the war? If not, what happened upon release.

How were they viewed in society.

Any responses (with source if possible) would be massively appreciated and if any of you have some interesting ways people avoided the war I'd love to hear about them

Thanks so much everyone!

Snapshot52

Hi there - we're happy to approve your question related to your novel, and we are happy for people to answer. However, we should warn you that many flairs have become reluctant to answer questions for aspiring novelists, based on past experience: some aspiring novelists have a tendency to try to pump historians for trivia while ignoring the bigger points they were making, while others have a tendency to argue with historians when the historical reality does not line up with what's needed for a particular scene or characterization. Please respect the answers of people who have generously given you their time, even if it's not always what you want to hear.

Additionally, as amazing as our flair panel is, we should also point out that /r/AskHistorians is not a professional historical consultation service. If you're asking a question here because you need vital research for a future commercial product such as a historical novel, you may be better off engaging a historical consultant at a fair hourly rate to answer these questions for you. We don't know what the going rate for consultancy work would be in your locality, but it may be worth looking into that if you have in-depth or highly plot-reliant questions for this project. Some /r/AskHistorians flairs could be receptive to working as a consultant in this way. However, if you wish for a flair here to do this work for you, you will need to organize this with them yourselves.