is it true that the atomic bombing of japan was unnecessary because they were preparing to surrender

by God_Damn_Crayons
davepx

The topic of whether a surrender was under way is discussed here, with links to earlier exchanges.

Whether the bombings were necessary (in other words whether a surrender might have been procured without them) is another matter: see for instance here.

But in short, there were peace feelers before the bombings, but nothing yet that would really qualify as surrender. But there were alternatives to bombing.