How did navies blockade whole coasts prior to radar?

by bruised_bananas4

Now we have amazing technology that can help locate foriegn ships or vasals from hundreds of kilometres. But before this, how did they manage the blockades? For example, the Union blocked the Confederate from selling their cotton on a coast that is thousands of kilometres long. Did they have some other techniques or did they put a ship every few kilometres? Because that seems like a logistical nightmare and nigh impossible.

Thank you for the answer

jschooltiger

Hi, I've written about this before. Let me know if you have follow-up questions.