I am in college to become a wastewater technician, and while the major involves practical work skills, we do not learn any history at all (beyond ones tied to safety rules/regulations). Providing clean drinking water, and disposing of waste water, is incredibly important to the development of civilization... but it feels like it's weirdly difficult to find historical accounts of what practices we used in the past.
So I'm wondering how we provided drinking water and transported wastewater during about the industrial revolution era. At this point, sewers were built--but then what? What did the process treatment path look like? What techniques did we use to dispose of sewage? Same with drinking water, how did we clean it before it was sent to people's homes? Municipal water wasn't widespread until the 19th century, but how did drinking well systems work during this time period? etc
Question: How far back are you willing to go? Water systems happen to be my specific field of interest, but I've only studied Medieval ones with a touch of Early Modern - definitely not reaching into the Industrial Revolution. As we could perhaps quibble on the statement of municipal water not being widespread (Exeter's aqueduct system is a pretty solid example - that city had underground vaults dug out specifically to service its water pipes in the Middle Ages!), but that depends on how you're defining the term.