How did Ataturk's Turkish language reforms impact the Turkish-speaking minorities of Iraq, Syria and elsewhere? Do their dialects resemble pre-reform Turkish in anyway?

While you wait, you may be interested in u/bosth's answer to this question: "How were Atatürk's alphabet reforms received in Turkish-speaking communities outside of Turkey?"

(Though note that, 1. the question is about alphabet systems rather than language in general, and 2. all the examples provided are from Turkey-born Turks rather than native members of the minorities in your question.)