I am famed naturalist, historian, politician, and commander Gaius Plinus Secundus, known as Pliny the Elder, AMA!

by G_Plinius_Secundus

Salvete! I am here sitting on the shores of the bay of Naples enjoying a calm evening at rest, between my busy life as an imperial administrator, writer, academic, natural philosopher, natural historian, military commander, rhetorician, etc... As I can gaze across the bay at the rolling slopes of the gentle country of this part of Italy, I am moved to stop work on my many treatises and answer your question that you may have about the natural world and the many wondrous plants, animals, birds, beasts, trees, sicknesses, and so much more that we share this world with.

So if you are afflicted by some malady and need advice on what to do, are curious about the works that I have published such as my encyclopedia of all knowledge, my history of the Germanic wars, or want to trade gossip before I set sail in the morning, please ask me anything!

Ecce

EDIT

I now have to bid you all a fond farewell until the morning. I will return to my station and respond to more inquiries once the morning comes!

EDIT 2

I have returned and will be answering your correspondence off an on throughout the day as my studies and schedule allow.

Dandibear

Noble sir, what must I, a woman, do to become one of your pupils?

KiwiHellenist

Hey, thanks for the AMA! Do say hi to your nephew. Quick question: do you know much about elephants?

throwcounter

What is the air speed velocity of an unladen swallow?

AdmiralAkbar1

If earthquakes are localized in one specific spot, especially one not inhabited by man, what does that signify? Divine interest in a particular region, natural forces, both?

DBerwick

Assuming you were given your choice of arms, would you rather do battle with a legion of duck-sized horses, or a leviathan horse-sized duck?

Ceterum autem censeo Carthaginem esse delendam.

indyobserver

Are you having one of your beers while doing so?

RhegedHerdwick

Hi Pliny! So amazing that you're doing this AMA, my son is such a massive fan of yours. We live in sunny Herculaneum, not all that far from you! Do you have any advice regarding the ingestion of noxious gases?

badcgi

Salve Domine. Thank you for addressing us.

I have heard you were a close friend of our dear departed, and beloved Emperor Vespasian. Are there any favorite stories about him that you could share?

EauDeElderberries

Dearest Pliny (the Elder),

My fellow orators and I have been debating on this for a while, so would you be so kind as to weigh in on this topic? I think that, when mapped accurately, Italy resembles a boot. My colleague says nay, it does not. Where do you fall on this topic?

Additionally, if Italy truly is a boot, would it go on the left or right foot?

Thank you, Biggus Footus

Dutchonaut

Everytime I eat Panis Quadratus my underside rumbles and I turmoil in horror, blowing out my bowls in excruciating pain, I fear I'm losing all my energy to think or do anything, what is happening to me? Do you have any leafy plants that I could eat to restore myself and gain health?

AgrajagTheProlonged

What do you think of that mountain over there? You know, the slightly smokey one

mleibowitz97

Ave! Two questions:

Whats one of the most remarkable plants or animals you know?

Have you heard of any miracles occurring in the region of Judea? I heard of someone being able to change water into wine!

YeOldeOle

If Achilles races a tortoise, can he ever win this race?

Gankom

Wow, its such a pleasure to have you on the sub and here to talk to us. What material are you currently working on that your most excited to debut?

KNHaw

Thank you for making the time to share your wisdom.

As a learned man of science, I am eager to hear your thoughts on the nature of the moon? What, exactly, is it? Also, does it have influence on humors, blood or other aspects if nature and medicine?

sunflowercompass

What is the best way to prepare a pavo? Everytime I try it is overcooked and gamy. What do you suggest? Should I beat my slave?

MinorCarat

Hi Pliny! What kind of trees would be best to plant in the colder Northern reaches of the empire?

IscariotXIII

Hi Pliny! I hope you are enjoying your time in Naples. I was curious if you might have any insight to what may lie beyond the vast deserts in the south of Africa? I have heard many tales from traveling traders.

oneeighthirish

Pliny, thank you very much for sharing your wisdom with us plebians! What can you tell us of the far off lands where spices and silks originate?

angryleg

Salve Domine! What kind of mischief are the youth involved in these days?

amosslet

Salve, Pliny the Elder! I am a woman who is pregnant. Do you have any health advice for me in this pregnancy?

DrkvnKavod

Ave!

Draconis -- factum, aut figmentum?

MarlythAvantguarddog

My dear friend, I am an elder of advancing years with a lovely wife and, due to my riches, access to other women of younger age. My ardour and firmness of desire has wilted in recent years. Can you suggest a solution to my need for a stronger staff?

Kondoblom

I have a burning sensation when I pee, is there anything you can do to help me, Pliny?

rwandahero7123

Greetings, how well do the germanic peoples fight? I have heard some disturbing tales about them.

tokeleth

Do you think there is any land across the ocean west of Hispania?

OKJRod

As a military commander, what do you find more important to winning a war, superior equipment or intestinal fortitude of the Soldiers?

FreeHose

Salve Domine! Who would you term the true founder of Rome, Romulus or Aeneas?

wastevens

Master historian! What is your opinion of the writing of the Greek philosophers and naturalists?

Swamp_Dweller20007

Ave! Thank you for taking time out of your day to exchange letters with us. I have a question related to naval exploration.

Herodotus states that the Pharaoh Necho II sponsored an exploration to fully explore the coasts of Ethiopia and Africa, which allegedly sailed down its eastern coast and returned from the west via the Pillars of Hercules. I have read of a similar venture by Hanno the Navigator of Carthage, who sailed down the west coast of Africa a ways before returning.

Is there any truth to either of these accounts, and how far have you sailed beyond mare nostrum?

Sempervirens47

How does one identify the true Silphium?

A_Spooky_Ghost_1

How drunk are you on a scale of 1 to I'm pretending to be a dead guy lol

Godwinson4King

Ave! It is auspicious to be able to talk to such a learned man.

What can you tell me of Scythia in the East and of the people and their customs?

why_cant_i_

Ah, Pliny! How kind of you to grace us with your presence.

I must ask a most pressing question - I reside in Pompeii, and here there have been minor tremors of the Earth recently. Some say that this is a sure sign of the nearby volcano undergoing some activity, with rumours of some sort of "eruption" bound to happen. What is your opinion on the matter? Can mountains really "explode" like some claim?

Isopheeical

Salve Pliny! What do you make of the mumbling that Helios's chariot may in fact be the point in which our beloved Terra is centered around?

Choke_M

Pliny, first time caller long time fan here, what’s the deal with the Germanic tribes? Why are they so angry?

Also, what can you tell me about the Roman Senate? Any juicy gossip? I’ve heard they are all corrupt, is there any truth to this?

illuminatixlvii

How would you suggest one recover from an ailment of blocked sinuses?

redpen07

I am ill-informed; what was with the trees coming down the river when you were dealing with the Chauci? Were they sending them downstream?

Kastila1

Have you heard about a scientific way to turn iron and other metals into gold?

Grunt08

How do you pronounce your frickin name?

CovertShepherd

Greetings! I have always wondered what great men, such as yourself, who have accomplished so much in their lifetime plan to do with their twilight years? Do you plan to surpass all you have already accomplished? How do you wish to die and be remembered?

shookster52

Hi Pliny, it’s warming up in my part of the world and as the weather gets warmer I sneeze and have water eyes and an itchy throat. Is there anything I can do to help stop this?

Chezni19

A gnomea haveasket to proffer myne dauffter. Towatahaves done under G-D's Grace dear wizenman?

EccentricOwl

Hey Pliny! How do you feel about volacnoes? Would it be cool to see one erupt?

averageschmuck

Do you think Rome should be concerned with her Persian neighbors?

TheKoi

Favorite show to bingewatch?

AnnoyingEditor

What can you tell me about sea nymphs? I hear their music is to die for.

LockePhilote

Is it true that Theophilus performs oral sex on women against the walls like a dog?

MissionStatistician

Mr.(?) Pliny(?),

I have some questions about what you say in your Naturalis historia about "changing of males into females" and vice versa. What are the sources and accounts you drew upon for this topic, and what prompted you to include a discussion of this in your volumes?

Much obliged for your kindness in doing this AMA.

Kantabius

Great and wise Pliny ! Thanks for sparing some of your busy time.

I often get the feeling that in this age of science and knowledge, we already know what is to be known about the world and the skies - am I wrong ? would you say there are still some important unsolved questions and mysteries in science. Can you list some of there are.

zakublue

Hello Pliny, I am a gardener and small farmer, what makes plants grow?

brando-joestar

What is Germans food like? Is it particularly good?

ZzzSleepyheadzzZ

Hi Pliny, I'm a young Roman citizen of low means, and though I have ambitious for a great life worthy of our empire, I am unsure where I should focus my endeavors. Any advice for climbing the social ladder would be appreciated!

BartletForPrez

I was reading recently about some giant bones (indeed, perhaps, Giant bones). Have you ever come across such a find? What do you make of their provenance?

Recognition_Tricky

What say you about Emperor Vespasian's suppression of philosophers?

sophrosynos

Salve amice! Who is your favorite orator?

Tired8281

Is Pompeii really the hot destination that I've heard? Filled with smoking hot ladies?

Brendanthebomber

If I were to ever plan a vacation in the area of your general vancitiy what would be the places you’d suggest I’d go to?

TrueHerodotusHistory

I have one question. Why have you Romans seen fit to make shameless and incontrovertibly inferior copies of the arts and customs of the Hellenes, and take credit for it? And yet at the same time, somehow fail to properly worship our gods? Is the Roman, by his character, incapable of shame or original thought?

Just asking questions.

the-notorious-jew

Salve, Gaius Plinus Secundus! I've recently gotten into a few debates with a friend of mine regarding the nature of republicanism. I say given the tremendous work that the Principes have done over the last century, it is undeniable that a belief in a return to the Republic constitutes a deformity of the mind, while my friend argues that such fools are merely misinformed. You are a learned man, so would you kindly help clarify your thoughts on the matter? And if republicanism is truly a disease of the mind, what can one do to cure it?

rivernoa

Do you have any advice on the cultivation of honey and the domestication of bees?

justinhu87

What is your favorite tree? Tell me some interesting things about your favorite tree.

greasyspider

Guys, I don’t think this is really him.

wannahughahajkunless

Ave! In my service to the fatherland I've been recently stationed to the province of Africa, in which my health has deteriorated; I feel lethargic and my nose is very dry. I've been used to the humid climate of Britannia in which I felt more vigorous, and have accomplished most of my service. I still have two years left in Africa, what may I do to restore my health?

maltesecitizen

Ave domine. May I ask what your favorite plant is and why? And how does one treat a hangover derived from an excess consumption of wine?

sageberrytree

Stercus! How is one so esteemed as yourself here in our house?

What is this magic? I demand you reveal that this is not divination of the most foul kind!

I will go fetch amulets to ward off the evil eye!

Archleone

Salve!

Wise one,

Which animal's urine would be most advantageous to keep in stock in the jugs in my cellar, if I had to pick just one?

IndecisionFuture

Are you having fun being praefectus classis?

Grunflachenamt

Salve docte domine! Dicis avem phoenicem, plus ultra te Historia Naturalis - Ubi aliud possum descere haec avis magister?

Aram_the_Armenian

Ave! O learned and esteemed scholar, what is known about the strange land of Armenia and the people who inhabit it?

Moriabbey

Salve, domine! Might I ask how much you know about slaves? I recently purchased some hardy Germans to tend my fields, but all they do is complain and become aggressive with my overseer. I have a friend who swears by castration in these circumstances, do you think that would help?

GothicEmperor

Salve! What is your opinion on astrology and other oriental magics? My brother who served on the Persian front has brought back stories of men who divine the fate of others by looking at the stars instead of bird entrails. Is there any truth to this?

lukebn

Thank you for doing this Pliny! What do you think of the literary scene in Rome at the moment? Can you recommend me something to read or a play to watch?

DJYoue

What's going on with that volcano over there? Think you should check it out?

envatted_love

Hi, Pliny.

  1. When can we expect the next installment of Naturalis Historia? I can't wait to find out how it ends.

  2. I've heard that you view nature as (a) divine and (b) female. I've also heard that you might have been inspired in your pantheism by Stoicism. But what do you say to the devastating counterargument that "rocks aren't alive"?

Edit: word

Dawesome21

As a military commander, what is your preferred method to rain projectiles upon the enemy, and how is this implement crafted and best employed? What is it named, and where does the name come from?

philipquarles

Do you think it will ever be possible for the German tribes to become civilized, or will they always remain barbarians?

guineapignom

Good morning most esteemed physic! My cousin suffers from a scorpion sting, how would you recommend to treat this malady? I myself am beginning to go bald, which is much less pressing but still concerning to me. How may I maintain my curly locks?

quinarius_fulviae

Fulvia Gaio Plinio suo S.

Si vales, valeo.

My sister is pregnant and her husband wants a son. Is there any way we can tell which she is carrying, or perhaps influence the results? Are there any precautions we should take, to make sure the infant comes out perfect?

Vale

tpatmaho

How did you come up with that fantastic beer and how the heck did you get to Northern California? Asking for a drunken friend.

DarkGamer

I'm considering getting a vacation home in Pompeii, how explosive is the real estate market there, and do you have any tips for new arrivals fitting in?

W1ll0wherb

What menstruating woman hurt you?

SurfacePro_Blues

What type of magic do you prefer, and what kind of magic can you perform?

dontchewglass

Great Pliny, I have many questions, and hope that you will answer whichever questions interest you.

Besides Rome of course, who do you believe has or has had the greatest civilization? Are there any peoples whom the Romans honor, or are in some way indebted to for their achievements or wisdom?

What do you know of the religions of the East? Do you know anything of the Persian wise man Zoroaster, or the Indian wise man called the Buddha? What do you know of the man they call Chrestus, the Judean whose teachings are becoming popular with some youths in the eastern provinces? My mother and father tell me that he is the son of God.

ShallThunderintheSky

Salve! How does your friend Rectina fare these days, and would you be able to remind us where exactly she lives? I hear it’s lovely this time of year and would pay her a visit if I could remember her address…

Multas gratias tibi ago!

ratebeer

Did you catalog a fermented grain beverage on the iberian peninsula? What was it like if so?

SugarSpiceIronPrice

I have been greatly troubled by the thought of plagues. Could you, a learned man, explain how they spread and how one should protect themself?

infraredit

What do dragons look like, and how big are they?

voyeur324

What kind of apples do hedgehogs like?

If menstruating makes the crops wither, does that mean women get a week off from working in the fields every month?

Re-noire

What are the best dishes you can recommend from your area?

mariosklant

How do you think the germanic languages will evolve centuries from now?

Adventurous_Ad_3154

Why did you describe/present Gaius Julius Vindex (the rebel against Nero) as a fighter for freedom in your work Naturalis historia?

boocarpet

How high can you jump?

[deleted]

How much do you know about an Empire well in to the Far East. Whose wealth is said to be beyond measure and whose goods are of a quality unmatched

qwertymnbvc90

What do you think of Will Smith slapping Chris Rock?

Hamsternoir

What have the Romans ever done for us?

KingToasty

Hey Pliny! First time caller, long time reader.

How do eggs turn into birds?

Thanks,
Gaius

VladamirTakin

Does your nipples taste like olives?

LAiglon144

Ave, how does one deal with a dog attack?

thoriginal

Hello from Canada!

Do you think the Flames will win the Stanley Cup this year?

wolpertinger1029

Ave Plinius,

I am saddened to say I must have misplaced my copy of your book "Bella Germaniae“. Would you be so kind as to send me another copy or sum up your work for me.

On a side note, maybe you should consider moving a bit farther from Mons Vesuvius. I heard the air is not as good around there, as it is in other places.

Cura, ut valeas

Tacitus

Nirajit7

who would you consider the greatest German tribe?

Article69

Dearest plinius, I am interested in the dynamic between the countries of the empire. Is there a feeling of nationalism depending on where one resides in the empire? Does one living in Italy also feel Italian other than Roman? What about Greece, Spain, Gallia, Egypt? Would one living nearer to Rome feel more superior than one living on the edge of the empire? And is there a list of the countries of Rome ranked by importance?

plinytheballer

How do you feel about me being your cheeky namesake?

Sanguinusshiboleth

Do you know what a kangaroo is?

pelicane136

Ave! What is the fastest speed possible? I need to settle a debate....

dylanatstrumble

Fantastic! I have a question for you....Was it you or your nephew who pointed out that chefs becoming celebrities would lead to the end of the Empire? I remember reading this some years back but have been unable to confirm it recently.

Futuressobright

Got a lot of garlic kicking around the house. Is that good for anyrhing?

Nooby_Daddy

Teach us all about finding our own primary water.

jipsydude

What was Gozer the Gozarian really like.

SemiOldCRPGs

So...what's Vesuvius up to?

PivotShadow

Salve! There has been a long-lasting fog in these parts. Do you know of any crops that can grow well in unseasonal cold or darkness?

Ick-Punk

Hello and thank you for the address! I must ask, as an accomplished natural philosopher, while conducting your studies, do you follow the school of Socrates, theorizing upon the world without experimenting, or follow a school more similar to that of his student Aristotle, conducting autopsies on beasts to understand the workings of their body? Or do you refuse to sully your methods with the theories of decadent Greeks?

[deleted]

Salvete! Since you witnessed the end of Pompeii I have a question concerning that

If you close your eyes does it almost feel like nothing changed at all? Does it almost feel like you've been here before?

VRichardsen

Salve! Do you happen to have a copy of Bella Germaniae at hand that you can lend/sell to me? I seem to have misplaced the one the library entrusted me with.

average_eu4_enjoyer

In some grand strategy video games, they show that some Sawdanid Emirate existed on the south Italian coast in 9th or 10th century. Since you're Italian, could you tell more about this.

OratioFidelis

Do you credit all of your medical knowledge to Aesculapius and the other gods, or do you believe human innovation is a driver in its own right?

zyzzogeton

By your own words you must know nothing, or are you not a man? This has always troubled me.

OBELIX_THE_GAUL

WHY ARE THESE ROMANS SO CRAZY?!?

SugarSpiceIronPrice

Salve! Do you have any interesting knowledge or opinion to share on the cattus?

Mexicaliuser

Love your beer

rthomas10

Your beer is good.

wrong0ne

Do you regret giving up your law practice?

sytaline

Whatever happened to your Bella Germaniae?

No-Introduction-9964

What did the eruption of Vesuvius smell like?

acchaladka

Salve magister ! Of the Greeks I have been privileged to read one "Epicurus". What do you say of his reasoning on death and friends? Are there any more important philosophers?

Finally, crickets, what are they for actually? Should we eat them for pleasure?

mr-tambourine-man83

Have you met Biggus Dickus?

blacktongue

Hey Pliny!

rulnav

Salve Domine, Who is your favorite character in the Illiad? Also, who is the most exemplary Roman citizen ever, according to you?

BeatriceBernardo

1st, a joke. GET OUT OF POMPEII! YOU WILL DIE THERE!

2nd, let's talk about the hypothetical, if you become the Roman emperor, which is purely hypothetical (don't want to get you in trouble), what will you do to make the world (not just the empire) a better place?

3rd, do you have any advise on how to get rich quick and easy?

glitterydefect5

Apples or oranges?

antiperistasis

Salve, Pliny. How many kinds of creatures live in the ocean?

ActuallyCausal

What did Trajan say about the Christians? We killing them, or what?

dragontales1962

Did you really see Orcas in the straight of Gibraltar?

skepticones

Pliny, what kinda gal is Sappho. I've heard a lot of rumors, but haven't myself been able to read much of her work.

May Neptune's blessing be with you on your voyage.

Brian-Teaser

I didnt know you were into taking your clothes off. When did you get into that?

Sharpness100

Ave! Pliny, I wonder, what is your opinion of the Late Gaius Julius Caesar? You can speak freely, I will not be telling the emperor about your words

Thompson_S_Sweetback

Thank you for doing this AMA. How is your relationship with Cluny the Scourge?

Dogribb

What responsibility do I have towards children I've fathered out of wedlock?

Some-Band2225

Howdy neighbour. The mountain across the water appears to be producing smoke, should I be worried?

TheSeattleKid88

Why did the Heer stand by when the Gestapo arrested so many of there soldiers and generals? Why didn’t they close ranks?

ibWickedSmaht

Salve, Pliny! How goes your (very long) vacation in Pompeii?

Brooklynxman

Gazing upon Mount Vesuvius in the distance, what do you think lies beneath such a mound. Can it truly be simply more earth, or could it be the burial mound of some great giant long since slayed by some god in times past. It occurs to me that such a great sight could not occur by chance, but must be the will of the gods, yes?

pHScale

So... What's up with Vesuvius? Or is that a better question for your nephew?

stravadarius

So what do you think of the Pompeii region as a vacation destination? My wife has a line on a cottage in Stabiae that looks absolutely delightful.

edwardtaughtme

Kids these days, am I right? And the Greeks!

Diot1ma

I read that someone is about to scratch "Sodom and Gomorrah" on a wall in Pompeii during a thing that is about to happen to you there. This is a reference to a story of the Hebrews about how their God rained fire from the sky on two cities that were full of sexual vice, destroying them utterly. Do you think it would be good for people in Pompeii to repent now while there's time?

Rashfog

what is your opinion on The Hog Rider a card that is unlocked from the Spell Valley (Arena 5). He is a very fast building-targeting, melee troop with moderately high hitpoints and damage. He appears just like his Clash of Clans counterpart; a man with brown eyebrows, a beard, a mohawk, and a golden body piercing in his left ear who is riding a hog. A Hog Rider card costs 4 Elixir to deploy.

slothrr

Yo Pliny, what's up? You're getting these answers out so fast! What's the deal? Are you really talking to us or do you have someone typing the responses for you? Anyway, great AMA man. I really appreciate you taking the time. I guess I don't have a dope question LOL. Where are you rn?