Was there a salt trade among pre-contact Indigenous Australians?

by Real_Carl_Ramirez

The route between Sydney and Canberra goes past Lake George, a large endorheic salt lake. While it is currently almost full, most of the time it is partially or mostly dry. Further inland, there are a lot more ephemeral salt lakes to choose from.

Did pre-contact Indigenous Australians collect or trade this salt? Also, correct me if I'm wrong, but they didn't build salt pans on the coast, so if they needed salt, wouldn't they have obtained it from Halite deposits or ephemeral salt lakes?

wrenwynn

Interesting question. I don't have a definitive answer but I'd guess no. We know that there was contact pre-colonisation between indigenous communities and Indonesian fishermen. The fisherman would sail to Australia's Northern Territory (NT) to fish for a type of sea cucumber that they then converted through a long process into salt & took back to sell to China. Logic would suggest that if there was a robust salt trade already existing between Indigenous communities it would have been far more efficient & economical for the Indonesian sailors to have just traded for the salt to on-sell to China rather than having to stay on the beaches of the NT to do the process of harvesting/fishing, cooking, burying, drying & smoking sea cucumbers to turn into salt themselves.

Edit to add:

if they needed salt, wouldn't they have obtained it from Halite deposits or ephemeral salt lakes

Again just a guess but I think it's more likely they'd have gotten salt from intermittent lakes - i.e. lakes that are dry part of the year (so a regular annual thing, not an ad hoc drying up as a response to water shortages like in ephemeral lakes). There are communities & farmers now that do this with intermittent lakes in Aus to get a type of (very tasty) pink salt but it's a very labor intensive job to do manually (which, again, makes me think it was unlikely for hunter/gather communities to have done but just guessing).