Was Japanese mercenary's prevalent in post WW2 Asia?

Was reading about all the wars and revolutions that occurred in Asia after WW2 ended so figured that a place like Japan that was devastated and had little prospects which now hard millions of unemployed veteran soldiers would fine a opportunity in said wars. So we're Japanese soldiers involved in any meaningful way? And id appreciate any books suggestion related to the topic.

1 Answers 2020-05-22

Did Grenadiers use "Grenades" in the Napoleonic Wars

Did Grenadiers actually use a Grenades in Napoleonic Wars or its just a name.

3 Answers 2020-05-22

Star Wars uses a lot of wipe transitions. These would be consider amateurish by today's standards. How were these viewed at the time by both critics and general audiences?

1 Answers 2020-05-22

How uniform was the British Industrial Revolution? Were Steam engines being used for 'cottage industries' at the same time as the 'satanic mills'?

This question was inspired by the Foreword to the 2nd edition of Lord of Rings in which Tolkien reminisces about Sarehole Mill in his childhood (circa 1900). This means that his bucolic memories of the mill would have occurred after the industrial revolution and after the mill had installed a steam engine in 1852. Yet evidently Sarehole was not a [satanic]https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/dark-satanic-mills-listed-as-world-heritage-sites-9247390.html) factory system with hundreds of exploited workers crammed into a building. It was apparently a family industry with two corn millers.

I've been reading E.P. Thompson's Making of the English Working Class, and he does talk about how the satanic Cotton Mills were the "pace making industry of the industrial revolution" (chapter 6). How common was it that steam power was put in service of smaller industries like Sarehole, which were located very close to the heartlands of the industrial revolution (Birmingham)?

Were all 'satanic' mills (i.e. mass labourers working in poor working conditions) powered by steam engines, If so, is there a narrative of history that says that technology led to different social/economic relations? However, Sarehole seems to contradict this, as an example of steam technology that didn't alter the social logic of the mill.

I hypothesized that the difference may be because Cotton was subject to a global market (and thus producers needed to exploit workers more to get more profit and compete with other producers) whereas the corn mill would presumably be selling to a local and stable market. On the other hand, Thompson notes that "In the early 1830s the cotton hand-loom weavers alone still outnumbered all the men and women in spinning and weaving mills of cotton, wool, and silk combined". Would the hand weavers and the factory mills be selling to the same market?

1 Answers 2020-05-22

Who fought whom in the Congo wars (1996 - 2000)?

The the various groups, their alliances - it all gets pretty confusing, pretty quickly. Can someone make an ELI5.

Edit: I should say that the issue seems so complicated that even an “ELI5” would probably need to be quite in depth.

1 Answers 2020-05-22

In the 2000 film **The Patriot** , it shows British soldiers committing atrocities during the Revolutionary War.Such as, burning down a church full of civilians, killing surrendering troops, and burning down civilian homes.

Is any of these atrocities committed by the British in the film accurate? If not, did anything similar like this actually happen?

1 Answers 2020-05-22

Please help asap, thank you

Hello people!

I'm doing an assignment about noblewomen in the middle ages, but I can't find any good photos that depict challenges they faced (I've mainly focused on the sexism and the clothing with my part, it's a group project), nor do I know where to look for them. Can someone help me please! Thank you

1 Answers 2020-05-22

Rereading Guns, Germs and Steel

Hey,

I'm rereading guns, Germs, and Steel for a history podcast I run. I distinctly remember being skeptical of his claims that disease was as foundational to western dominance as Jared Diamond seems to think. Was this thought of as bunk at the time? Where has scholarship gone in the nearly 2 decades since?

Could any of you recommend more recent works?

1 Answers 2020-05-22

How did fighter pilots in mid - late 20th century know how many rounds they had left?

1 Answers 2020-05-22

Did Hitler make a big deal out of the fact he fought in WW1?

From Mein Kampf it seems like he considers it a fairly minor accomplishment - he served because he was emotionally compelled to, and he wasn't superior to anyone because he risked his life for Germany or suffered a gas attack and lost eyesight for ~2 weeks. Not that he was especially brave or distinguished in his short career, but in the US today even the lowliest private is respected for their service. Did he mention this a lot as the leader of the Nazis? Was it common knowledge and a political advantage for him?

1 Answers 2020-05-22

Out of all the languages and dialects of Italy, how did Tuscan become the national standard?

1 Answers 2020-05-22

when did latin die?

when did the people in italy stop speaking latin, and start speaking italian?

1 Answers 2020-05-22

Lafayette’s account of Champ de Mars

Is there an extant account written by him?

If it exists and is not easy to find In English translation - what was the gist of the account?

2 Answers 2020-05-22

What was the international response to Nazi Germany suddenly changing the country's flag in 1935?

According to Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Germany), the flag of Germany was the same for nearly 15 years following WWI. In 1935 following the rise of Hitler, the flag changed to the well-known red background with the swastika. How did the international community react to such a radical redesign of the country's symbol, particularly given that it included a heretofore (in the West at least) unique symbol?

1 Answers 2020-05-22

Why do depictions of humans in the middle ages look like child drawings when Greeks and Romans already knew how to draw (or sculp!) anatomically correct images?

For example in books or stained glass windows, people have big, pointy faces and thin limbs, whereas most Greek/Roman statues or reliefs look very life-like.

3 Answers 2020-05-22

Why didn’t Anna of France marry her lover?

She was the daughter of King Louis the Young and dowager Byzantine Empress. Apparently she and Theodore Branas carried on a relationship for years before marrying, at the insistence of the Latins in the Fourth Crusade. What reason could they have had for not marrying?

2 Answers 2020-05-21

I've always been taught that the Catholic Church silences Galileo because it was afraid his ideas were against scripture. Did the Catholic Church silence Galileo because he argued that his Heliocentric model went against scripture, or because the Catholic Church was against "science?" 📷

Edit: I have no idea how that camera got in there

1 Answers 2020-05-21

The opening sentences of the first Sherlock Holmes story A Study in Scarlet are as follows: " IN the year 1878 I took my degree of Doctor of Medicine of the University of London, and proceeded to Netley to go through the course prescribed for surgeons in the army. Having completed my studies there-

-I was duly attached to the Fifth Northumberland Fusiliers as Assistant Surgeon. The regiment was stationed in India at the time, and before I could join it, the second Afghan war had broken out. On landing at Bombay, I learned that my corps had advanced through the passes, and was already deep in the enemy’s country."

Could someone please explain the chain of events in this story, and suggest further reading so I can ? Which college would the narrator have gotten his degrees? How old would someone be if they'd just graduated med school and entered the army? What was Netley? What system would have assigned John Watson, the narrator, to the Fifth Northumberland Fusiliers?

1 Answers 2020-05-21

Crusading nobles from Europe mortgaged their lands so they could afford to lead men to Jerusalem. What happened to all those mortgaged estates? Did some lords or their heirs get it back, or was it all seized by creditors?

1 Answers 2020-05-21

When did wearing elaborate headpieces such as hats, tiaras, fascinators, and veils become associated with the nobility and royalty, and was there ever a time when your average middle to lower class woman owned and wore similar headpieces?

1 Answers 2020-05-21

Where do we get copies of the ancient sources?

For example, dionysius' roman antiquities is somewhere around 2000 years old - presumably there were copies made and we have copies, but where can someone learn about the history of our primary sources?

2 Answers 2020-05-21

Watching Downton Abbey: Q’s about slaves vs. servants.

I’m watching downtown abbey as a distraction from quarantine. I’m only on episode one, but as an African American who majored in history but focused mainly on ancient history and African American history, I’m curious about the differences in England.

I recently saw a graph that showed that only 8,000 Africans were brought to England throughout the entire Atlantic slave trade. It’s a small number compared to the west, but a much smaller nation. I also think I remember reading that slavery was outlawed much earlier than in the States.

So, how much did slavery impact England? How did people treat slaves vs. servants and how did prospects differ for both groups once/if “freed?” Did slaves and servants get along, or did servants feel superior?

Any resources you can refer that go beyond simple explanations but really examine this in-depth?

If this is explored later in the series for those who have watched, how accurate is the portrayal?

Thank you!

1 Answers 2020-05-21

Academic historians: essay, early Zionism & Arabic

This may be the wrong place for this post, please re-direct me if so.

I am writing an essay on Mizrahi Jews, early Zionism and the use of Arabic. It's the last essay I have to write for my MA and I'm finding the concept extremely nebulous as I prefer practical and process-driven research, whereas this assignment is theoretical...

The question (as set by the lecturer) is "to what extent (if at all) could widespread knowledge of Arabic among Zionists in Ottoman and Mandatory Palestine ease the Arab-Zionist discord until 1936?" however, the question can be changed. Basically the topic is Arabic language, early Zionism and Middle Eastern Jewish thinkers.

I'm not asking anyone to write this! I'm just really struggling to understand how I would go about researching and writing the essay: how can I say how something could have altered something in the past???

With my other essays, there has been a really clear route to writing and understanding the topic but I am totally lost in this instance.

1 Answers 2020-05-21

How did the Chinese reconcile their militant denouncement of Soviet "peaceful coexistence" policy being followed so soon by rapprochement with the US?

How did the CCP justify this diplomatic move in their internal communications, when the Cultural Revolution was still purging moderates? Were there accusations of hypocrisy from some of the more extreme Maoists opposing this rapprochement?

Was it sold to the population in a certain way to avoid contradiction, or was this just another Orwellian example of an authoritarian government reversing course and expecting people to ignore the contradictions?

1 Answers 2020-05-21

What constituted a famine food during the Taiping Rebellion?

I know little about the Taiping Rebellion in China, but I know it involved sieges and eventually starvation. What essential foodstuffs ran out, and what would have constituted a famine food for those involved in the conflict?

2 Answers 2020-05-21

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