Were the Pheonicians the Sea Peoples of the Bronze Age Collapse?

The Pheonicians were known for their maritime ability, they faired far better than other civilizations during the collapse, and they thrived afterward. However, I can't find anything about the relations between these peoples.

1 Answers 2020-03-14

Why have the British done such a bad job at preserving their naval history?

HMS Dreadnought, HMS Warspite, HMS King George V. Ships one would imagine would almost certainly be turned into museums, yet they were all scrapped instead. There isn't a single Royal Navy battleship in existence today. There is only one British-built battleship, the IJN Mikasa in Japan.

Even outside battleships, its similar. RMS Olympic, sistership of RMS Titanic, was also scrapped.

Considering how they have done, it is nothing short of a miracle that HMS Victory still exists. So why is this the case? Why do the British just scrap so many of their historically significant ships?

1 Answers 2020-03-14

What were the major societies in Pre-Columbian Brazil? Did they form city states like their neighbors in the west?

Been wondering about this quite a bit, as I'd like to represent a wide range of indigenous cultures in a story I'm working on.

1 Answers 2020-03-14

What was the Communist presence like in Korea before 1945?

1 Answers 2020-03-14

Did kings ever actually turn the tide of battle by joining the men on the frontline?

In almost any movie or other media portraying medieval warfare the king, or the king's brother, or some other important person is at the forefront of the army on the battlefield. They charge in with the cavalry and the camera will pan over the faces of the men as their morale is bolstered after seeing their king risk his life for them. They go on to swamp the enemy and win a battle they would have otherwise lost.

In other cases, the member of royalty/important person will be at the back of the army, but when he sees the battle is almost lost, he'll join the fray to spur his men on, just by the virtue of his presence on the battlefield beside his men.

Is human psychology really this powerful? Could a person that men knew and respected actually renew their courage and turn a defeat into a victory?

1 Answers 2020-03-14

How dangerous were cuts before the rise of modern medicine?

I love my cat with all my heart, but she's, to put it lightly, a bit of an asshole. Earlier today I was walking past my toilet, and she scratched my toe because while stretched out across the floor I apparently invaded her personal space. It bled enough for me to decide I should probably to splash the cut with hydrogen peroxide and put a bandage over it. It got me thinking about how apparently minor cuts could get rapidly infected and be extremely fatal before modern medicine, germ theory, sanitation, proper wound cleaning, etc.

Exactly how bad was it, and if it was as bad as people/pop culture would make it out to be, how did we interact with our pet cats if even minor cuts were so incredibly dangerous? If they were as dangerous as people make it out to be, it's a little hard to believe we would tolerate the adorable bastards while playing constantly cutting us.

3 Answers 2020-03-14

In the 1750's both the Thirteen Colonies and parts of India were ruled by the British Empire. How were the two administrations different, and how were they the same?

I know that in that period the British East India Company ruled parts of India in the Crown's name, just as colonial Governors in the Thirteen Colonies did. So how did living under a trade company differ from living under a Colonial Governor? Why didn't trade companies run Massachusetts and New York instead? How did the goals of the two administrative systems differ? Sorry to ask such an open-ended question, I just happen to not know very much.

1 Answers 2020-03-14

What is the mainstream explanation of the “handbag” motif found around the world in ancient carvings

I’ve recently found out about all these carvings of a similar shape resembling a handbag or purse found around the world but I can only find fringe theories about why this is (ie lost advanced civilisation) and I was just wondering what the current explanation actually is and what these bags represent or if these carvings are actually legitimate or not

1 Answers 2020-03-14

Pandemics and Quarantine History - Megathread

Hello everyone,

With COVID-19 officially declared a pandemic we have noticed a decided uptick in questions related to pandemics and how they have been responded to historically. As we have done a few times in the past for topics that have arrived suddenly, and caused a high number of questions, we decided that creating a Megathread would be useful to provide people interested in the topic with a one-stop thread for it.

As with previous Megathreads, keep in mind that like an AMA, top level posts should be questions in their own right. However, while we do have flairs with specialities related to this topic, we do not have a dedicated panel on this topic, so anyone can answer the questions, as long as that answer meets our standards of course (see here for an explanation of our rules)!

Additionally, this thread is for historical, pre-2000, questions about pandemics, so we ask that discussion or debate about current responses to COVID-19 be directed to a more appropriate sub, as they will be removed from here.

30 Answers 2020-03-14

How did Roman military recruitment occur pre Marian reform?

I understand that soldiers are generally divided into different groups by wealth and age, but what I don't get is how the recruitment happened.

For example, during the Second Punic War, Rome lost army after army to Hannibal and had to recruit more troops. How did these people come into the Field of Mars? Did they just think "Oh, Rome is at danger, I must join the army!" or were there "I want you for the US army" style things or did they just pick up a register of Roman names and say these people are drafted?

It's a bit weird since the soldiers had to pay for their own equipment, so forcing people to join would be a bit... selfish? I don't know how to describe it.

1 Answers 2020-03-14

How much of the discoveries during the Islamic Golden age was original and not just an extension of what the Greeks did/discovered

Basically, when I was in my first year of university (2016) our lecturer argued that the Islamic golden age only happened after the rediscovery of Greek texts that were translated and as such the Islamic golden age was not “original” in that sense.

2 Answers 2020-03-14

What was it like for Asians during Jim Crow/Segregation?

Were they treated as white, “coloreds” or something else?

1 Answers 2020-03-14

What was Nazi’s stance on soldiers who were permanently handicapped during the war?

With the aryan race being about no physical deformities what would have/did happen to soldiers who returned home with a physical impairment or even some form of mental illness due to the fighting? would they have been deemed undesirable or would they have been given exemption?

2 Answers 2020-03-14

Where is the city of Alesia nowadays, and how did it look like back then?

To be more specific, the city of Alesia was the city Vercingetorix held his last stand in during Julius Caesar's campaign of gaul. I know it's on a hill somewhere in central France. But where the hell is it? And how was the surrounding countryside like? Was it grassy, forested, or some sort of marsh of swamp or something? And what was the city layout? Was it based on a Forum or just a bunch of houses?

1 Answers 2020-03-14

What did the Native tribes in Quebec think about the separation crisis?

1 Answers 2020-03-14

How did the Templars get Cyprus briefly, and why did they give it up?

1 Answers 2020-03-14

Why was Pyrrhus of Epirus considered to be such a great general?

He never won any really decisive victories or had a long lasting impact. Pyrrhus lost (or won with massive casualties) to Rome, Carthage, Sparta, Argos, and Macedonia. Why was he considered second to Alexander by Hannibal if this was the case?

1 Answers 2020-03-14

So what did people do before we invented toilet paper?

1 Answers 2020-03-14

Saturday Showcase | March 14, 2020

Previous

Today:

AskHistorians is filled with questions seeking an answer. Saturday Spotlight is for answers seeking a question! It’s a place to post your original and in-depth investigation of a focused historical topic.

Posts here will be held to the same high standard as regular answers, and should mention sources or recommended reading. If you’d like to share shorter findings or discuss work in progress, Thursday Reading & Research or Friday Free-for-All are great places to do that.

So if you’re tired of waiting for someone to ask about how imperialism led to “Surfin’ Safari;” if you’ve given up hope of getting to share your complete history of the Bichon Frise in art and drama; this is your chance to shine!

1 Answers 2020-03-14

What history podcasts do historians recommend?

Kind of what it says on the tin, what are the history podcasts that historians recommend most? Are the more popular history podcasts like History of Rome/Byzantium/Egypt, hardcore history, and others, reliable as secondary sources?

1 Answers 2020-03-14

Were students in universities before the modern era able to "transfer" to another university?

Say in the 14th and 15th century, a student from Cambridge University wanted to instead go to Oxford University, would they be able to transfer all their progress? What about transferring from a university in one country to a university in another country? Say from University of Vienna to University of Barcelona?

1 Answers 2020-03-14

There's a lot of writing about what Jesus did in the Bible but what did he build as a carpenter?

Is there any record of anything specific he built? Like a table or a house? Does anything he built remain today?

1 Answers 2020-03-14

How did people go about their daily lives and get the things they needed - socially, economically, materially - when under quarantine for the Spanish Flu epidemic a century ago?

1 Answers 2020-03-14

What lifted the USA out of the great depression? And what caused the baby boomers to live in such an advantageous economic scenario?

Was it public funding of infrastructure,ww2 the new deal those are the main things I can think off.

1 Answers 2020-03-14

The first Christmas or Christ's mass

I read Íslendingabók and Kristni Saga: Book of the Icelanders and Saga of the Conversion, and at one point it says, that after Olaf Tryggvason became the king of Norway and was in the process of converting Norway to Christianity, he was asked what they would do in place of the normal winter festivities. He discussed it with his personal priest and declared that they would hold a special mass for Christ and I believe a feast afterwards. It seams to imply that it was the first Christmas celebration. However I know that these books where written at least 100 years after the fact and it feels slightly like nationalist propaganda. Are there any records the detail the first Christmas or that mention and Christ's mass before Olaf's reign? (995-1000A.D.)

1 Answers 2020-03-14

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