Do historians read as many news articles as possible from the era they are studying - to get a sense of the public mood at that time?

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1 Answers 2017-04-06

When a government gets overthrown, what typically happens to people who were imprisoned under the old government?

1 Answers 2017-04-06

The Northern borders of India - shared with China and Pakistan are among the most tightly guarded frontiers in the world. How well were the borders guarded in the then British India (and land borders of other British colonies)?

1 Answers 2017-04-06

Did the USSR have any theme parks?

Did any of the socialist states throughout history have theme parks? If so, was there anything special about them?

1 Answers 2017-04-06

Was Japan's Meiji Restoration inevitable?

Would Japan's internal troubles in the 19th century have inevitably led to the collapse of the shogunate, or was the event precipitated by Japan's increasing contact with the outer world or the arrival of Commodore Perry?

2 Answers 2017-04-06

Was Lee Harvey Oswalt a Communist or Right-Wing?

[deleted]

1 Answers 2017-04-06

WWII army ribbon

Recently my daughter ran across her deceased father-in-law's medal case containing his purple heart, combat infantry badge, European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign ribbon with two stars and a second ribbon I cannot identify. It is, left to right, blue, white, red, white, red, white, blue. Can you help?

3 Answers 2017-04-06

Is there any evidence that WWI could have ended in a more equitable negotiated settlement if the US didn't enter the war?

Michael Kazan has a rather provocative op-ed in the NYTimes today that turns on its head many of the things I assumed to be true about WWI. Most notably, he argues that it was a bad thing the US entered the war since it forestalled the possibility of a negotiated settlement on more equal terms, leading to the Versailles Treaty, the stab-in-the-back theory, and so forth. Does anyone give credence to this argument? In my understanding Germany was essentially a military dictatorship at this point, and peace feelers were not getting any traction on either side. I'd love to hear someone else's opinion!

Here's the article for reference: https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/06/opinion/should-america-have-entered-world-war-i

4 Answers 2017-04-06

Were any of the German soldiers who slept with sexual slaves in government brothels prosecuted after WW2?

In case you didn't know, the Nazis gave their soldiers the opportunity to rape sexual slaves in government-run brothels

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_military_brothels_in_World_War_II

I have a few questions:

  • Do we know the identities of any of the soldiers involved in this practice?
  • Were any of them prosecuted after the war?
  • Were there any revenge killings/retaliations focused around this issue?

1 Answers 2017-04-06

Did any of the great powers of WW2 lose a disproportionately high number of officers, and why?

Obviously, bar the Soviet purge, did the Soviets, British, Germans, US, etc. suffer a disproportionate loss of officers during the war, as compared to the others?

1 Answers 2017-04-06

Theory Thursday | Academic/Professional History Free-for-All

Previous weeks!

This week, ending in April 06 2017:

Today's thread is for open discussion of:

  • History in the academy

  • Historiographical disputes, debates and rivalries

  • Implications of historical theory both abstractly and in application

  • Philosophy of history

  • And so on

Regular participants in the Thursday threads should just keep doing what they've been doing; newcomers should take notice that this thread is meant for open discussion only of matters like those above, not just anything you like -- we'll have a thread on Friday for that, as usual.

1 Answers 2017-04-06

What evidence is there that women trained in combat sports in Ancient Sparta or other civilizations?

I remember reading in a grade six social studies text book that women in ancient Sparta boxed and wrestled. I think this was used to illustrate how warrior-like the whole culture was. At the time it stuck with me, and then years later I became a wrestler and always wondered about my peers from ages ago. Can anyone give me some sources or references? People in the wrestling world would love to hear more about this. While I'm at it, what do we know about wrestling techniques and training methods from Ancient Greece or Rome?

2 Answers 2017-04-06

Why parts or even the whole medieval Northern Italy did not become a confederalized polity like early incarnations of would-be Switzerland?

Hello there,

What I know is that Italy, being urbanized since antiquity, had plenty of cities, towns and villages and North-Central Italy excelled in that matter. Being, that geographical region, also economically thriving quickly cities became more and more indipendent from the Empire firstly becoming Comuni, forming alliances with the purpose to fight and repel Barbarossa, then ending in Signorie. That said: I read recently that early rural Cantons and Cities of Switzerland that federalized experienced similar struggles with Asburgs. These "Swiss" polities were extremly inter-dependent regarding pastures, economy and this was one of the factors that lead them to form a bond and mantain sovereignity after seeing part of Austria conquered. They infact become a footmen powerhouse and conquered in turn. Why Northern Italy neved tried to federate or forming more loose but stable confederations or alliances. Does Comuni's various magistrates that eventually become Lord of Signorie opposed it? Correct me if I'm wrong: I guess N.Italy was more culturally diverse than, at least, first federalized Swiss (rural) Cantons and Cities, and Italy was less centralized but more spot-like and with several influneces bubbles. Does early urbanization and middle class rise somewhat stopped the process? I'm quite confused about timeframes, I believe when Comuni started to crumble and Signore rised, Swiss confederalized.

Thanks in advance for the reply.

1 Answers 2017-04-06

What was Hitler's plan for his line of succession?

When Hitler took power, he did not expect to die via suicide in a bunker while Germany was ravaged by the Allies. However, he had to have known he would die eventually. What was his plan for his successor? Did he assume he would have children to pass his title of Fuhrer onto, or would he appoint someone?

2 Answers 2017-04-06

What remains of the Emirate of Sicily?

The Arabs had control over the isle of Sicily for a couple hundred years, surely the island has at least some remains of this era. Before being reconquered by Europe.

1 Answers 2017-04-06

Why didn't Greece become a satellite state of the Soviet Union after World War II?

As the Soviet's began pushing back the Germans in World War II they eventually were able to take control of countries in Eastern Europe. These countries would eventually all become puppet states or part of the USSR. Why didn't Greece fall under Soviet control and how did it resist Socialism? Surely the 'birthplace of Democracy' would have been an excellent prize and propaganda tool for the Soviets.

1 Answers 2017-04-06

What generally happens to the coins owned by subjects when a king is overthrown?

When a kingdom is overthrown by another ruler, new coins are introduced. So do subjects get to replace the old coins with newly minted coins? Or is this money lost forever? How does it work?

2 Answers 2017-04-06

Why are frogs and toads the staple transformation spell of a witches arsenal? Was there a different trope at some point?

Also a witch's

1 Answers 2017-04-06

At what point in WW2 did the US and the Allies discover the Nazi's concentration camps, and how?

I've heard mixed things before, that the US knew about them for quite some time and didn't do anything about them, and also that it wasn't until later on in the war when the Nazis were nearly defeated and on the retreat. What's the real story?

1 Answers 2017-04-06

Who were he rednecks of the Roman Empire?

Most every nation has a region that's looked down upon in a way. Do we know who had that role in the Roman Empire?

1 Answers 2017-04-06

Is there any real story depicting Chinese travelled to Europe and stayed there?

We've know the story of Marco Polo journey to China, but is there any Chinese counterparts story of this kind in the middle age?

3 Answers 2017-04-06

What was the role of Arab/Muslims in spreading knowledge to Christendom during the 1000-1500s?

So there's currently a joke on r/jokes that is predicated on Muslims being essential for the spread of 'Hindu-Arabic' numerals to the west.

What exactly was the role of these early Muslim nations in spreading, incubating, saving knowledge from 'the east' to the west?

1 Answers 2017-04-06

Did Fokker willingly sell aircraft to the Germans in 1925?

The German Fighter Pilot training school in Lipetsk received the new Fokker DXIII for training purposes. Did Fokker willingly cooperate with the Germans on supplying them with parts and expertise or did they keep the Argentinian company(according to Wikipedia) in operation for this?

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fokker_D.XIII

53 had been manufactured of which 50 ended up in Russia, surely someone knew what was going on within Fokker? Especially given the warm relations only 10 years earlier.

I posted this same question a year ago, hopefully some new people have popped up that can answer this!

1 Answers 2017-04-06

What caused the Easter Rising of 1914?

1 Answers 2017-04-06

How widespread was trench warfare during the First World War?

The First World War is often characterized by long periods of time where nothing happened. Did trench warfare happen in places other then the western front?

1 Answers 2017-04-06

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