While reading James Clavell's Shõgun I wondered how quickly samurai would be willing to commit seppuku. As described in the book (which is a great read so far), the samurai would perform the ritual at the slightest opportunity.

This week, one of the most important portuguese politicians of the last Century - Mário Soares - died.

Notoriously, he was of the key people in stopping a communist rule of Portugal following the 1974 revolution against the long standing right-wing dictatorship.

One of the stories about him during this period is that he - along with US Ambassador to Portugal Frank Carlucci - convinced Henry Kissinger (Secretary of State at the time) to support a democratic Portuguese Republic, instead of letting the extreme communist parties rule Portugal - which Kissinger prefered, as a "communism vaccine" for other european states - or letting a Pinochet-style coup revert the country back to a right-wing dictatorship.

So, what do we know about the US plans for post-revolution Portugal? How did the US see the rise of a potencial communist country inside NATO? Was a military intervention on Portugal or a support for a coup on the table?

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Bosnia was still primarily Islamic at the time, correct?

Did Bosnians speak Austrian, or did they create Bosnian before?

As well, were they at the same technological level as the Empire? I imagine they had to be at least a little behind to not be able to prevent it from happening, but how far behind?

What influences did the Austro-Hungarian Empire put on them after said annexation? Scientific? Cultural? Religious? Simply put, what did Austrians do that interacted with Bosnia after it was annexed?

What might have been some cultural things done specific to Bosnians?

How mentioned were mythological monsters such as the Slavic Dragons at this time?

Are there any legends about the Slavic Dragons specific to the Bosnian region? I know Slovenia has the legend of the dragon that guards their capital, but what are some like that for the Bosnians?

That should be it for the questions. Sorry if this isn't a very well known topic, i'm just researching it right now.

I know north Africa got its name during the Roman empire and the region has long historical ties in the classical period. But how far south did these ties stretch? Is there evidence that central or western Africans knew anything about the Mediterranean world and their civilizations? What about vice versa?

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It's "Drinks" week, which surprisingly so far has not only meant alcohol.

This thread, however, is all about alcohol, and its consumers, and the circumstances and effects of its consumption.

Next week: Orange Things

The "ish" ending includes "Scottish", "Irish", "English", "Welsh", as well as "Polish" and "Danish", "Swedish", "Spanish", etc.

And then we have the "an" ending, as in "Indian", "American", "Brazilian", "Mexican", "Venezuelan", and "Italian", "German", "Iranian", "Jordanian", and so on.

Special cases seem to include how people from the Far East are referred to ("Chinese", "Japanese", "Vietnamese"...), some from the Middle and Near East ("Iraqi" and "Israeli"), and of course "Dutch" and "French".

Is there an historical reason for these different endings?

I remember and I can't remember where I read it that Soviet high command after the German invasion offered a peace treaty and to give most of Ukraine's land so that the germans would stop advancing. Anyone got any more info on this?

For the purposes of discussion, let's say I'm a traveller in the South on business.

I am also interested in what I would've done if I were Spanish, Chinese, Arab, Italian, Greek, etc.

Thanks in advance!

Hey there.

In October I will be starting my MA. My chosen subject will be on the Historiography of Hitler, and how historians views have changed on all aspects of his life leading up to the generally now accepted Kershawian view. With this in mind I have been amassing quite the collection of Hitler biographies. So far I have Kershaw's a-bridged edition, the most recent Hitler Biography by Volter Ullrich, Alan Bullock's 'Study in Tyranny' and Jochaim Fest's 'Hitler' ( I also have my own copy of 'Mein Kampf' the two books by Speer and the 'Hitler of History' book).

However, I understand that limiting myself to biographies would be detrimental to my aims and was hoping for recommendations in regards to: Journal articles, physiological profiles, contemporary sources and anything else that might prove useful. I am also considering using David Irving's 'Hitler's War' book not as actual scholarly work, but rather as a wildcard option which is helpful in regards to the challenges faced by historians in presenting Hitler. Any recommendations/potential research paths would be helpful. Thanks guys. Awesome Sub-Reddit by the way.

I have been watching The Great War series on Youtube, and I am on week 13. The German torpedo boat S-90 sank the Japanese Cruiser Takachiho, drowning 271 sailors.

That seems like a ridiculous number of drownings, even if a lot of people were below deck when it sank. Did sailors in past wars not know how to swim? Did they not have floatation devices?

Are modern sailors at risk for similar casualties should a torpedo or missile strike and sink their ships?

Hi! Sorry if this question isn't allowed in this sub. I'm currently an ESL teacher in Seoul, and I have an interview coming up for a job teaching AP World History (along with English) at an international high school. I majored in history, but that was quite a few years ago.

What are some things I can do to wow my interviewer? What made your favorite history teachers in high school so special?

I want to say something a little better than "old stuff rulez". I'm rambling, but thanks in advance!

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